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Pertemuan 2

The document discusses different ways to say numbers in English, including: 1) Cardinal and ordinal numbers, such as "one" versus "first". 2) Decimals, saying each digit individually and "point" between, like "two point five". 3) Fractions, using cardinal for the numerator and ordinal for the denominator, like "five sixths". 4) The number zero can be said as "zero", "O", or "nil" depending on context.

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Natasha Alexander
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20 views

Pertemuan 2

The document discusses different ways to say numbers in English, including: 1) Cardinal and ordinal numbers, such as "one" versus "first". 2) Decimals, saying each digit individually and "point" between, like "two point five". 3) Fractions, using cardinal for the numerator and ordinal for the denominator, like "five sixths". 4) The number zero can be said as "zero", "O", or "nil" depending on context.

Uploaded by

Natasha Alexander
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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2

NUMBERS IN ENGLISH
Cardinal and Ordinal Numbers

Decimals

Fractions

How to Say 0

Exercise
1. CARDINAL AND ORDINAL NUMBERS

• The cardinal numbers (one, two, three, etc.) are


adjectives referring to quantity.
• The ordinal numbers (first, second, third, etc.)
refer to ordering
NUMBER CARDINAL ORDINAL NUMBER CARDINAL ORDINAL
1 One First 17 Seventeen Seventeenth
2 two Second 18 Eighteen Eighteenth
3 Three Third 19 Nineteen Nineteenth
4 Four Fourth 20 Twenty Twentieth
5 Five Fifth 21 Twenty-one Twenty-first
6 Six Sixth 22 twenty-two Twenty-second
7 Seven Seventh 23 Twenty-three Twenty-third
8 Eight Eighth 24 Twenty-four Twenty-fourth
9 Nine Ninth 25 Twenty-five Twenty-fifth
10 Ten Tenth 26 Twenty-six Twenty-sixth
11 Eleven Eleventh 27 Twenty-seven Twenty-seventh
12 Twelve Twelfth 28 Twenty-eight Twenty-eighth
13 thirteen Thirteenth 29 Twenty-nine Twenty-ninth
14 Fourteen Fourteenth 30 Thirty Thirtieth
15 Fifteen Fifteenth 31 Thirty-one Thirty-first
16 Sixteen Sixteenth 40 Forty Fortieth
NUMBER CARDINAL ORDINAL
50 fifty Fiftieth
60 sixty Sixtieth
70 seventy Seventieth
80 eight Eightieth
90 ninety Ninetieth
100 One hundred Hundredth
500 Five hundred Five hundredth
1.000 One thousand Thousandth
1.500 One thousand five One thousand five
hundred, or fifteen hundredth
hundred
100.000 One hundred Hundred
thousand thousandth
1.000.000 One million Millionth
EXAMPLES
• There are twenty-five people in the room.
• He was the fourteenth person to win the award.
• Six hundred thousand people were left homeless after the earthquake.
• I must have asked you twenty times to be quiet.
• He went to Israel for the third time this year.
2. DECIMALS

Read decimals aloud in English by pronouncing


the decimal point as "point", then read each digit
individually. Money is not read this way.
WRITTEN SAID
0.5 Point five
0.25 Point two five
0.73 Point seven three
0.05 Point zero five
0.6529 Point six five two nine
2.95 Two point nine five
3. FRACTIONS
Read fractions using the cardinal number for
the numerator and the ordinal number for the
denominator, making the ordinal number
plural if the numerator is larger than 1. This
applies to all numbers except for the number
2, which is read "half" when it is the
denominator, and "halves" if there is more
than one.
WRITTEN SAID
1/3 One third
¾ Three fourths
5/6 Five sixths
½ One half
3/2 Three halves

two and one third, two one third


two third, two over three, two devided by three
4. HOW TO SAY 0

PRONOUNCIATION USAGE
zero Used to read the number by itself, in
reading decimals, percentages, and phone
numbers, and in some fixed expressions.
O (the letter name) Used to read years, addresses, times and
temperatures
Nil Used to report sports scores
nought Not used in the USA
• Natural Numbers : Bilangan Cacah

• Integers Numbers : Bilangan Bulat

• Rational Numbers : Bilangan Rasional

• Irrational Numbers : Bilangan Irasional

• Real Numbers : Bilangan Riil

• Imaginary Numbers : Bilangan Imajiner

• Complex Numbers : Bilangan Kompleks


EXERCISES

WRITE A CONVERSATION!
0.01 zero point zero one, point zero one
0.001 point zero zero one
1.23 one point two three
12 twelve
100 one hundred/ a hundred
120 one hundred twenty
122 one hundred twenty two
10.000 ten thousand
12.000 twelve thousand
12.000.000 twelve million
120.000.000 one hundred twenty million
a half/one half (: x + -) one over two/one divided by two
1/3 one over three, one third
¼ one fourth
Fractions (pecahan)
Pembilang numerator
Penyebut denumerator
a/b
a bilangan cardinal (one, two three,four,,)
b bilangan ordinal (first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth,....)

three halves
4/2 four halves
5/3 five thirds
5 five three halves , five and three halves
-2 negtive two
-2.103 negative two point one zero three

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