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"Design and Fabrication of Box Transport Mechanism: Project Report

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Jagan Mokmod
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23 views

"Design and Fabrication of Box Transport Mechanism: Project Report

Uploaded by

Jagan Mokmod
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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You are on page 1/ 16

“DESIGN AND

FABRICATION OF BOX
TRANSPORT
MECHANISM”

Project report
Under the Guidance of
Prof .S.S. Bhavikatti

Department of Mechanical
Engineering
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, PUNE-411005

RUSHIKESH SHIVAJI ANMULWAD- 111710007

RUTURAJ BALASAHEB KHODSE - 111710063

JAGAN SAYANA MOKMOD - 111710079

SHUBHAM ASHOK SHETYE - 111710110


INTRODUCTION:
* There has been a serious demand for
intermittent movement of packages in the
industries right from the start.
*The objective of our project is to
produce a mechanism that delivers this
stop and move motion using mechanical
linkages.
*The prototype design requires electric
motor, shafts and the frame of which the
frame and platform on which the packages
are moved is fabricated
*The system is expected to move as heavy
packages as 2 - 3kgs approximately
1. AIM
 1.The aim of this project is to fabricate the box moving mechanism, which can make
easier to move boxes from one section to the other while processing in the
factories.

 2. In a workstation, an assembly line in order to obtain the required production rate


and to achieve a minimum amount of idle time.
3. OBJECTIVE
 1. Fabricate a Box transport mechanism which can move things from one place
to another
 2. Understand project planning and execution.
 3. Understand the fabrication techniques in a mechanical workshop
 4. Understand the usage of various mechanical machine tools and also
measuring tools.
 4. LINKAGE MECHANISM
A linkage is a mechanism formed by connecting two or more levers together. Linkages can
be designed to change the direction of a force or make two or more objects move at the
same time.

*Linkages can be classified according to their primary functions:


 5. SIMPLE PLANAR LINKAGES :
1. Reverse-motion linkage =>

2. push-pull linkage =>

3. Parallel-motion linkage =>

4. Bell-crank linkage =>


6. FUNCTIONS OF LINKAGES :

 The function of a link mechanism is to produce rotating, oscillating, or


reciprocating motion from the rotation of a crank or vice versa (Ham et al. 58).
Stated more specifically linkages may be used to convert:

1. Continuous rotation into continuous rotation, with a constant or variable angular


velocity ratio.
2. Continuous rotation into oscillation or reciprocation (or the reverse), with a
constant or variable velocity ratio.
3. Oscillation into oscillation, or reciprocation into reciprocation, with a constant or
variable velocity ratio.
 FOUR LINK MECHANISMS
This can be classified in two classes
1. The four-bar linkage mechanism
2. The slider-crank mechanism

Definitions:
In the range of planar mechanisms, the simplest group of lower pair mechanisms
are four bar linkages. A four bar linkage comprises four bar-shaped links and four
turning pairs as shown in figure
 Some important concepts in link mechanisms are:
1. Crank: A side link which revolves relative to the frame is called a crank
2. Rocker: A side link which does not revolve is called a rocker.
3. Coupler: The link which connect the crank and rocker are called as coupler
4. Coupler: The link which connect the crank and rocker are called as coupler
5. Rocker-Crank Mechanism: if the shortest link is the output link (follower) then
the mechanism known as Rocker-Crank Mechanism.
6. Rocker-Crank Mechanism: if the shortest link is the output link (follower) then
the mechanism known as Rocker-Crank Mechanism.
7. Double-Rocker mechanism: In a four bar linkage, if both of the side links rock,
it is known as Double-Rocker Mechanism where the shortest link is the
floating link (coupler).
 TRANSMISSION ANGLE
 DEGREE OF FREEDOM
Degree of freedom for the box transfer mechanisum is 1
According to kutzback’s equation
F = 3(L - 1) - 2J - H
Where
F = degree of freedom
L = no of link
J = no of binary joint
H = no of higher pair
Hence,
F = 3(8 - 1) - 2*10 - 0
F = 1
Therefore degree of freedom is 1
7. DIMENSIONS :
 FUTURE WORK (APPLICATION):

1. Transferring the boxes from one place to another for the
requirement of worker within the industry.

2. Heavy tools easily transport to one work station to another work
station.

3. Creating a balance line in the assembly line.


CONClUSION
The box shifting mechanism plays a major role in industries, the process of
transporting or shifting products from one place to another was to be maintained
by conveyors only. So we just successfully altered this with
a box shifting mechanism using the kinematics links and a motor.
In this project, we learn about how to prepare the Box transporting machine.
Conclusion is, we want to thanks to lecturer and my friend during learning of Box
transporting machine. However, these practical we will never never forget because
these talents are bring us to learn new things in our studying at this college.
 REFRENCES
Source: This Working Model file is adapted from Figure P3.7 on p.150 in Design of
Machinery, 3rd ed. by Norton, R.L., McGraw-Hill, 2004.
Credits: This Working Model file was first developed by Jie (Jeff) Yang.
http://www.mekanizmalar.com/transport01.html http://projectseminars.org/report-
box-transport-mechanism-project-report-in-pdf http://seminarprojects.com/s/box-
transport-mechanism https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tDLof06nBjU

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