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Unit 1-Present Simple

The document provides examples and explanations of using the verb "to be" in English, including affirmative and negative forms. It also covers demonstrative pronouns like "this" and "that", possessive adjectives like "my" and "your", and possessive pronouns like "mine" and "yours". There are exercises for students to practice forming sentences using these grammatical structures. The document aims to teach English grammar concepts related to possession and the verb "to be".

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John Morales
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
21 views

Unit 1-Present Simple

The document provides examples and explanations of using the verb "to be" in English, including affirmative and negative forms. It also covers demonstrative pronouns like "this" and "that", possessive adjectives like "my" and "your", and possessive pronouns like "mine" and "yours". There are exercises for students to practice forming sentences using these grammatical structures. The document aims to teach English grammar concepts related to possession and the verb "to be".

Uploaded by

John Morales
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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UNIT 1

VERB TO BE
• My father and I are in the office.
• We aren’t in the office.
• Are we in the office?
• Yes, we are
• Who is in the office?
• We are in the office

• Peter is in the museum.


• He isn’t in the museum .
• Is he in the museum?
• Yes, he is / No, he isn’t
• Where is he?
• He is in the museum.
WEB PAGES: VERB TO BE
• https://www.woodwardenglish.com/lesson/to-be-adjective/
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4gobjCDvbB4
• https://www.liveworksheets.com/worksheets/en/English_as_a_Secon
d_Language_(ESL)/Countries_and_nationalities/Countries_and_adject
ives_hd524939oq
PRESENTATION

• I AM CECIBEL. I AM 45. I AM A TEACHER. I’M MARRIED. MY MOTHER’S

NAME IS INES. SHE IS 66 YEARS OLD. SHE IS A HOUSEWIFE AND SHE IS

MARRIED. SHE IS ECUADORIAN. MY FATHER’S NAME IS MIGUEL. HE IS

70. HE IS A BUSINESSMAN. HE IS FROM ALAUSI. HE IS ECUADORIAN.

HIS FAVORITE SPORT IS SOCCER. HIS FAVOURITE COLOUR IS BLACK. HE

IS A FRIENDLY PERSON.
DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS

• This is a book. ( near)

• That is a book. ( far)

• These are books. (near)

• Those are books. (far)


Demonstratives Pronouns
• SINGULAR FORM
• This is a book.
• This book is new.
• This new book is on the desk.
• What is this? This is a book

• That is a pen.
• That pen is blue.
• That blue pen is on the table.
• What is that? That is a pen
POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES AND
PRONOUNS
SUBJECT PRONOUNS POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS

I am 43 years old. MY blue pen is on the desk. MINE=That blue pen is mine.

YOU are a good student. YOUR house is big YOURS= These houses are yours.

HE is my father. HIS computers are in the bag. HIS= This computer is his.

SHE is my best friend. HER dress is beautiful. HERS= This beautiful dress is
hers.

IT is a DOG ITS tail is long.

WE are Friends. OUR cities are small. OURS= That big cafetería is ours.

YOU are a good soccer player. YOUR houses are big. YOURS= These houses are yours.

THEY are at the university. THEIR window is damage. THEIRS= This damage window
is theirs.
• POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES
• THIS IS MY CELLPHONE.
• HIS CAR IS GREEN.
• THIS IS HIS GREEN CAR.
• YOUR CELLPHONE IS NEW.

• POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS
• THIS GREEN CAR IS HIS.
• THIS NEW CELLPHONE IS YOURS.
• THIS CELLPHONE IS MINE.
PRACTICE

• My girlfriend is beautiful.
• Her hair is curly.
• She is 18 years old.
• This car is hers.

• My grandmother is tall.
• Her name is Lucy.
• She is 70.
• That house is hers.
Examples: Possessive Adjective and
Possessive Pronouns.
• That backpag is hers.
• Her backpag is under the table.

• My friend has a car.


• His car is really expensive.
• That car is his.
• That car is Jose’s.
• Jose’s car is new and his car is very comfortable.
EXERCISES: POSSESSIVE NOUNS
• My father’s birthday is in August.
• Is your father’s birthday in August?
• Yes, He is No, he ins’t

• The children’s toys are in the closet.


• Are the children’s toys in the closet?
• Yes, they are
• Where are the children’s toys? The children’s toys are in the closet.

• Juan’s car is new.


• Juan’s car isn’t new.
• Is Juan’s car new?
• Yes, it is No, it isn’t
SUBJECT PRONOUNS POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS

I am 43 years old. MY blue pen is on the desk. MINE=That blue pen is mine.

YOU are a good student. YOUR house is big YOURS= This house is yours.

HE is my father. HIS computer is in the bag. HIS= This computer is his.

SHE is my best friend. HER dress is beautiful. HERS= This beautiful dress is
hers.

IT is a DOG ITS tail is long.

WE are Friends. OUR city is small. OURS= That big cafetería is ours.

YOU are a good soccer player. YOUR houses are big. YOURS= These houses are yours.

THEY are at the university. THEIR cars are expensive. THEIRS= This damage window is
theirs.
These expensive cars are theris.
EXERCISES
• My cellphone is black.
• This black cellphone is mine.
• This cellphone is Kevin’s.
• Kevin’s cellphone is black.
• Our book is interesting.
• That interesting book is ours.
• This interesting book is Ibeth’s.
• Ibeth’s book is interesting.
• Her car is expensive.
• This expensive car is hers.
• This car is Pepita’s.
• Pepita’s car is expensive.
WHOSE PENCIL IS THIS?
• This pencil is yours.
• It is your pencil.
• It’s Cecibel’s.
• It’s mine.
• This is my pencil.
WHOSE CAR IS THIS? ( sister)
• Possessive pronouns: It’s hers.
• Possessive adjectives: It’s her car.
• Possessive nouns: It’s Madeline’s.

• WHOSE BOOKS ARE THESE? (Jane and Kevin)


• Possessive pronouns: They are theirs.
• Possessive adjectives: They are their markers.
• Possessive nouns: They are Jane and Kevin’s.
EXAMPLES:
• CLASSWORK N. 2
• POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES AND PRONOUNS.
• 5 SENTENCES: HER HAIR IS LONG, BUT MINE IS SHORT.
• 5 SENTENCES : HIS JEANS ARE TIGHT. HERS ARE LONG.
• POSSESSIVE NOUNS:
• MY BROTHER HAS A CUTE CAT.
• MY BROTHER’S CAT IS CUTE.
• THIS CUTE CAT IS HIS.
• THIS CUTE CAT IS CARLOS’S.
SINGULAR NOUNS: ´S
• STUDENT= THE STUDENT’S PENCIL IS ON THE DESK.
• THE STUDENT’S PENCILS ARE ON THE DESK.
• EL LÁPIZ DEL ESTUDIANTE= THE STUDENT’S PENCIL IS ……
MOTHER= MY MOTHER’S HOUSE HAS MANY BEDROOMS.
MY MOTHER’S HOUSES HAVE MANY BEDROOMS.
• BOY= THE BOY’S PET IS SICK.
• THE BOY’S PETS ARE SICK.
EXAMPLES:
• MY DOGS’ TAILS ARE LONG.
• MY PARENTS’ CAR IS IN THE GARAGE.
• MY NEIGHBOURS’ HOUSES ARE BIG.
• MY NEIGHBOUR’S HOUSE IS BIG.
• MY FRIENDS’ DOGS ARE BRAVE.
IRREGULAR PLURAL NOUNS = ‘s
• SINGULAR PLURAL
• MAN MEN
• WOMAN WOMEN
• CHILD CHILDREN
• PERSON PEOPLE
• MOUSE MICE
• GOOSE GEESE
• FOOT FEET
• TOOTH TEETH
• THE CHILDREN’S TOYS HAVE MANY PARTS.

• THE WOMEN’S DRESSES ARE IN THE CLOSET.

• PEOPLE’S CARS ARE VERY EXPENSIVE.

• THE MEN’S CLOTHES ARE VERY NICE.

• THE CHILDREN’S CATS ARE CUTE.

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