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Web Introduction

The document discusses the difference between the Internet and the World Wide Web, how the Internet works through a decentralized network, common Internet protocols, the architecture of the web including clients and servers, servers and APIs, databases, web development including front-end and back-end coding, and how websites can be created using CMS or hard coding.

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Adesina Ayobami
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11 views9 pages

Web Introduction

The document discusses the difference between the Internet and the World Wide Web, how the Internet works through a decentralized network, common Internet protocols, the architecture of the web including clients and servers, servers and APIs, databases, web development including front-end and back-end coding, and how websites can be created using CMS or hard coding.

Uploaded by

Adesina Ayobami
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Web Introduction

Internet and Web

• Difference between Internet and World Wide Web:


• The Internet is a global network of interconnected devices that allows the
exchange of data and communication between users.

• The World Wide Web is a system of interlinked hypertext documents


accessed via the Internet. It is a collection of websites, web pages, and
multimedia content.

• ISP Internet service provider.


How The Internet Works

• The Internet functions through a decentralized network of


computers connected via various wired and wireless
communication channels.
• Data is transmitted through a packet-switching mechanism, where
data packets are broken down, routed, and reassembled at their
destination.
• The Internet operates based on protocols, which are a set of rules
and standards that govern data transmission and communication.
Protocols

• Protocols are a set of rules and procedures that define how data is
transmitted and received over a network.
• Examples of Internet protocols include HTTP (Hypertext Transfer
Protocol), TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet
Protocol), and DNS (Domain Name System).
• The network protocol will specify ;
The format of data packet
The addressing system
GET POST PUT DELETE are methods used to pick out desired action
from a server
Web Architecture

•
The Web can be summarized as a series of interactions between two types of systems, clients and servers.

• A client is a device or software that requests and receives services or data from a server.
• Clients are not directly connected to the internet.

• Servers are programs or systems that run on a special computer and they deliver data or resources to other
computers.

• A server provides services, resources, or data to clients upon request.


Servers are programs or system that run on a special computer.
SERVERS AND APIs

1.A server is a computer or system that provides services or resources to clients.

It can be a web server, mail server, file server, etc.

•APIs (Application Programming Interfaces) are sets of rules and protocols that allow different
software applications to communicate and interact with each other.
Database

• Databases are systematic collections of data.


Databases support the storage and manipulation of data.
Databases simplify data management.

• Types of Databases: Relational databases Object-oriented databases


Distributed databases e.t.c

• SQL stands for "Structured Query Language".


• It's a language that allows communication with databases to properly
manage its data.
Web Development

• Client-side coding (front-end)


• Server-side coding (back-end)
• Database technology.
Web developer
Creating a Website

• CMS (Content Management System) is an easy-to-use system that


allows you to control and manage the content within your website
without necessarily having technical skills.

• Hard Coding requires specific skills and knowledge of


programming languages. That is the complex way to create a
website and that is what web developers do.
In hard coding, you have the freedom to change what you want
and build a custom website that completely satisfies the needs of
the user, the employer, and the client.

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