8086 Pin Configuration
8086 Pin Configuration
CONFIGURATIO
N
LEARNING MICROPROCESSOR AND MICROCONTROLLER
BY ANUSHREE CHOWDHURY
8086 PIN
DIAGRAM
BY ANUSHREE CHOWDHURY
• AD0-AD15: Address/Data bus. These
are low order address bus.
• A16-A19: High order address bus.
These are multiplexed with status
signals.
• S2, S1, S0: Status pins. These
pins are active during T4, T1 and
T2 states and is returned to
passive state (1,1,1 during T3 or
Tw (when ready is inactive).
BY ANUSHREE CHOWDHURY
• A16/S3, A17/S4, A18/S5, A19/S6 : The
specified address lines are multiplexed with
corresponding status signals.
BY ANUSHREE CHOWDHURY
• RD’: This is used for read operation. It is an output signal. It
is active when low.
• READY : This is the acknowledgement from the memory or
slow device that they have completed the data transfer. The
signal made available by the devices is synchronized by the
8284A clock generator to provide ready input to the
microprocessor. The signal is active high(1).
• INTR : Interrupt Request. This is triggered input. This is
sampled during the last clock cycles of each instruction for
determining the availability of the request.
BY ANUSHREE CHOWDHURY
• NMI : Non maskable interrupt. This is an edge
triggered input which results in a type II interrupt.
• INTA : Interrupt acknowledge. It is active low(0) during
T2, T3 and Tw of each interrupt acknowledge cycle.
• MN/MX’ : Minimum/Maximum. This pin signal indicates
what mode the processor will operate in.
• RQ’/GT1′, RQ’/GT0′ : Request/Grant. These pins are
used by local bus masters used to force the
microprocessor to release the local bus at the end of
the microprocessor’s current bus cycle.
• LOCK’ : Its an active low pin.The LOCK signal will be
active until the completion of the next instruction.
BY ANUSHREE CHOWDHURY
TEST’ : This examined by a ‘WAIT’ instruction. If the TEST
pin goes low(0), execution will continue, else the
processor remains in an idle state. The input is internally
synchronized during each of the clock cycle on leading
edge of the clock.
CLK : Clock Input. The clock input provides the basic
timing for processing operation and bus control activity. Its
an asymmetric square wave with a 33% duty cycle.
RESET : This pin requires the microprocessor to terminate
its present activity immediately. The signal must be active
high(1) for at least four clock cycles.
Vcc : Power Supply( +5V D.C.)
GND : Ground
BY ANUSHREE CHOWDHURY
QS1,QS0 : Queue Status. These
signals indicate the status of the
internal 8086 .
BY ANUSHREE CHOWDHURY
THANK
YOU
ANUSHREE CHOWDHURY
BWU/BNC/22/153