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Session2 L1 Distributed Computing-2

Distributed computing allows for parallel processing of large amounts of data across multiple computers or devices that communicate through a network. It provides advantages over traditional serial computing by allowing for greater size, geographical, and administrative scalability. A distributed system is a software system in which components located on networked computers communicate and coordinate their actions by passing messages. Examples of distributed systems include cloud computing, grid computing, peer-to-peer applications, and web services.

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10 views

Session2 L1 Distributed Computing-2

Distributed computing allows for parallel processing of large amounts of data across multiple computers or devices that communicate through a network. It provides advantages over traditional serial computing by allowing for greater size, geographical, and administrative scalability. A distributed system is a software system in which components located on networked computers communicate and coordinate their actions by passing messages. Examples of distributed systems include cloud computing, grid computing, peer-to-peer applications, and web services.

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2022si04048
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Distributed Computing

BITS Pilani Pravin Y Pawar


Pilani Campus
BITS Pilani
Pilani Campus

DSECL ZG522, Big Data Systems


Lecture No. 2.0
Session 2

• Parallel and Distributed Processing: Motivation


(Size of data and complexity of processing);
Storing data in parallel and distributed systems:
Shared Memory vs. Message Passing; Strategies
for data access: Partition, Replication, and
Messaging.

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Traditional Computing

Von Neumann architecture: instructions are sent from


memory to the CPU

Serial execution: Instructions are executed one after another


on a single Central Processing Unit (CPU)

Advantages :

simplifies the microcontroller chip design because only one


memory is accessed

Disadvantages:

• More expensive to produce the result


•More expensive to run
•Bus speed limitation
Distributed Computing

1. What is a Distributed System


2. Examples of Distributed Systems
3. Common Characteristics
4. Basic Design Issues
5. Summary

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1. What is a Distributed System?

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• size scalability,
• geographical scalability,
administrative scalability.
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Openess in Distributed Systems

• An example of a web service standard is SOAP, which


stands for Simple Object Access Protocol.
• SOAP “is a messaging protocol specification for exchanging
structured information in the implementation of web services
in computer networks.
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