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55 views

Report Lorawan

Uploaded by

Ntt Hue
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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MINISTRY OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS

Authority of Central Posts and Telecommunications

A brief introduction to LoRaWAN for IoT:


From Technology to Application

Presenter: Nguyen Thi Hoa Hue – Post Office T26

1
Mobile Internet
Wifi
(2G-5G)

Bandwidth

Bluetooth/BLE

LoRa, Sigfox

Range

LP-WAN provides new capabilities :


Low-power and long communication range 2
Content
• Introduction to LoRa and LoRaWAN
• LoRaWAN network architecture
• LoRaWAN Security
• Advantages and Disadvantages of LoRaWAN
• Applications based on LoRa/LoRaWAN
• Proposal for CPT

3
Introduction to LoRa and LoRaWAN
• LoRa (Long Range) is a patented
digital wireless data
communication IoT technology.
• LoRaWan is a software protocol
using lora physical layer.
▪ LoRaWan includes:
▪ Network Layer
▪ Data Link Layer

4
Introduction to LoRa and LoRaWAN
• LoRaWAN Bandwidth

Vietnam?
Need
contact to
ARF

5
LoRaWAN network architecture
• End Device, Node, Mote - an object with
an embedded low-power communication
device.
• Gateway - antennas that receive
broadcasts from End Devices and send
data back to End Devices.
• Network Server - servers that route
messages from End Devices to the right
Application, and back.
• Application - a piece of software, running
on a server.
• Uplink Message - a message from a Device
to an Application.
• Downlink Message - a message from an
Application to a Device.
6
LoRaWAN network architecture
• End Devices

7
LoRaWAN Security

• LoRaWAN™ utilizes two layers of security:


one for the network and one for the
application. Accordingly, the LoRaWAN
specification defines two layers of
cryptography:
• A unique 128-bit Network Session Key
(NwkSKey) shared between the end-device
and network server
• A unique 128-bit Application Session Key
(AppSKey) shared end-to-end at the
application level
8
Comparison of LoraWAN and other
technologies

9
Comparison of LoraWAN and other
technologies

Advantages and Disadvantages

10
• Please visit http://ttnmapper.org/ for more information about
LoRaWAN gateways
11
Proposal for CPT
• For Server Rooms:
• Room Sensor Temperature, Light, Motion and Humidity:
• The Battery life is estimated to be up to several years but depends on
sample interval, transmit interval, data rate, and environmental factors
• Easy configuration
• Can change sample rate, data rate, encryption keys, triggers,
activation, etc.
• Usage: Building, Indoor, Room (Office/Living/Kitchen)
• Application: Air quality measurement, Room occupancy, Temperature
measurement
• Current sensor: current measurement
• Monitor consumption
• Measure energy consumption
• Transmission on events (Alert) or periodic (Counting)

12
Proposal for CPT
• For Server Rooms:

13
Proposal for CPT
• Geolocation of end-devices
• Geolocation support through Time
Difference of Arrival (TDoA) and
Received Signal Strength Indication
(RSSI) for GPS-free end-point
location tracking at lower power
consumption levels

• Ex. http://zane.hu/catalog.pdf

14
Conclusion
• LoRa and LoraWAN belong to the category of non-cellular LPWAN
wireless communication network protocols and players, operating in the
license-free spectrum.
• LoRaWAN has the benefit of being an alliance with an Open approach
instead of a proprietary one.
• In a June 2016 blog post Cisco’s Tony Shakib announced several new
Internet of Things solutions, including for the Cisco solution for
LoRaWAN offering.
• LoRaWAN is the most adopted type of LPWAN, and promises ubiquitous
connectivity in outdoor IoT applications, while keeping network
structures, and management, simple.
15
Thank you for your attention!

Q&A

16

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