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Data Communication System

This document discusses different modes of data transmission and types of communication systems. It describes parallel transmission, which transmits all bits of a byte simultaneously on separate wires, and serial transmission, which transmits bits one after the other on a single wire. The document outlines synchronous and asynchronous serial transmission methods. It also defines simplex, half duplex, and full duplex communication systems based on their ability to transmit and receive data simultaneously or separately.

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Faraz Thakur
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36 views

Data Communication System

This document discusses different modes of data transmission and types of communication systems. It describes parallel transmission, which transmits all bits of a byte simultaneously on separate wires, and serial transmission, which transmits bits one after the other on a single wire. The document outlines synchronous and asynchronous serial transmission methods. It also defines simplex, half duplex, and full duplex communication systems based on their ability to transmit and receive data simultaneously or separately.

Uploaded by

Faraz Thakur
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Data Communication System


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A presentation by Faraz Shabbir Thakur

Various Data Transmission Modes


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Parallel Transmission

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In this transmission of data, all the bits of a byte are tansmitted simultaneously on seperate wires It requires multiple circuits for interconnecting the two devices

Serial Transmission

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In this, the bits of a byte are serially transmitted one after the other For this only one wire is needed between transmitter & receiver

Types of serial transmission


1. .

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Synchronous serial transmission: It is carried out under the control of a common master clock i.e. same clock is given to transmitter & receiver Bytes are transmitted as a block in a continuous stream of bits Flag sync bit is present between data blocks

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2. .

Asynchronous serial transmission: The transmitter & receiver operate at different clock frequencies Only one byte is sent at a time Start & stop bits are used along with each data byte to enable proper reception at the receiver end

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Types Of Communication
Based on whether the system communicates in only one direction or both, the communication systems are classified as: Simplex System Half Duplex System

1.

1.

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Simplex System
In these systems the information is communicated only in one direction For example, the radio & TV broadcasting systems can only transmit. They cannot receive

2.

Half Duplex System


These systems are bidirectional, i.e. they can transmit as well as receive but not simultaneously

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At a time these systems can either transmit or receive, for example a

3.

Full Duplex System

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These are truly bidirectional systems as they allow the communication to take place in both the directions simultaneously These systems can transmit as well as receive simultaneously, for example the cellular & telephone systems

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