Recycle and reuse of

used garments
Group-01 ( Asthetic )
Group Member:
1.Murad Hossan Rizve – 06
2.Sayeda Maima yeasmin-11
3.Sarmin Aktar-09
4.Israt Jahan Mim-22
5. Shanto Saha-24
Contents
Introduction What is textile recycle?

Source of textile waste Post-consumer, pre-consumer, other sources

Flow chart Re-using of different kinds of pre-consumer waste

Importance Save energy,Eco-Friendly, Support sustainable fashion

What are the challenges of textile

recycling & sustainability?
What are the possible ways to
overcome those challenges?
Procedures For reusable Textiles, For unusable Textiles

Recycle Technology Thermal recycling technology, Chemical recycling technology

Ways to Reuse, Reduce, and Recycle Donate, Repurpose etc.

your clothes
Conclusion
Introduction

Textile recycling is a system of reusing

or reprocessing or remaking the used
clothing, rugs, fibrous materials etc. We
can also reuse or reprocess carpets,
towels, tires, foot wears, sheets,
blankets etc .
Introduction
Textile recyclers make the old
clothing and fabrics into new
products. The materials are sorted,
cleaned and turned into new
products. At first textile recyclers
pre-short the materials according
to composition, sizes, color etc. to
separate any re-usable product and
then sent for resale.
Source of textile waste
Source of textile waste
Some Other Sources:
● Consumer Discards: Clothing that consumer no longer want or
need contributes significantly to textile waste. This can result from
changing fashion trends , outgrown clothing or simply discarding
items.
● Rapid Production Cycles: Quick turnovers in fashion trends
leading to the disposal of still wearable clothing.
● Defective or Unsellable items: Garments that have defect or
unsellable .
● Packaging Materials: Waste generated from the packaging and
transportation of textiles.
Flow chart
Importance
● It reduces wastes and also landfill space.
● It reduces the greenhouse gases as when the textiles are burnt gases
are produced.
● It reduces air and water pollution.
● It reduces energy consumption.
● It reduces use of fresh raw materials.
● It creates economic development.
● It helps to reduce unemployment problem.
What are the challenges of textile recycling
& sustainability?
● Use of toxic chemicals
● Consumption of water
● Consumption of energy
● Generation of waste
● Transportation
● Packing materials.
What are the possible ways to overcome
those challenges?
● Substitution of unsustainable textile materials and chemicals
by greener organic and biodegradable materials.
● Elimination or minimization of the use of toxic chemicals in
production and packing
● Minimization of the use of water and chemicals and
recycling them.
● Minimization of consumption of energy and fuel in
production and transport.
● Minimization of waste and easy waste disposal.
● Maintaining environmental management systems strictly.
Procedures
 For reusable Textiles:
At first the Textiles are carried by trucks to the
shorting plants. Then these are shorted by types
(Tops, bottoms, T-shirt , denim etc.). These are also
shorted by quality and brands. The high qualities are
sent to the local market again. Like as in America,
these are sent to the North American vintage shops.
Then the lower qualities are compressed and
bundled. The bundles are arranged in the shipping
containers and sent all over the world for resale.
Procedures
 For unusable Textiles:
At first the textiles are shorted according to the origin. They are
separated as natural and synthetic fibers.
In case of natural fibers first these are shorted according to the type
of material and color. Color shorting reduces the dyeing cost of the
fabrics. Then the textiles are shredded and converted into fibers. The
fibres are then made into yarns and the yarns into fabrics.
In case of synthetic fibers – The textiles are shredded and processed
into chips. Then the chips are used to produce synthetic filaments or
yarns.
Types of recycling technologies
Thermal recycling technology:
Thermal recycling is intended to recover heat energy
generated from the incineration of fiber wastes as thermal
or electrical energy.
Material Recycling Technology: Material recycling
recovers polymers from fibers and at present, the idea of
transforming polyethylene terephthalate (PET) into fibers is
most economical and widely used for practical purposes.
Types of recycling technologies
Chemical recycling technology:
Chemical recycling recovers monomers from waste
fibers by polymer decomposition. Impurities can be
easily removed from recovered monomers, so their
quality will be made exactly equal to virgin
monomers.
Ways to Reuse, Reduce, and Recycle Your
Clothes
 Donate or Swap
● Donate to local charity shops or thrift stores
● Participate in community clothing drives
● Organise a clothing swap party with friends or neighbours
● Utilise online platforms and apps for clothing exchanges

 Upcycle and Repurpose

● Turn old t-shirts into reusable shopping bags
● Transform jeans into stylish shorts
● Create patchwork quilts or blankets from fabric scraps
● Use old scarves to make headbands or decorative pillow covers
Ways to Reuse, Reduce, and Recycle Your
Clothes
 Repair and Mend
● Fix loose buttons, hems, or seams
● Darn socks or sweaters with visible holes
● Replace broken zippers or clasps
● Reinforce weak spots with patches or embroidery

 Sell your unwanted clothes

● Utilise selling stores that accept pre-loved clothing l
● Host a yard sale or participate in local flea markets
Ways to Reuse, Reduce, and Recycle Your
Clothes
 Donate to Textile Recycling

● Find local textile recycling centres or drop-off points like

Doodalage, Goonj, and so on.
● Check if clothing brands offer recycling programs. We
know that H&M and Marks & Spencer in India do.
● Explore mail-in recycling programs for convenience
Ways to Reuse, Reduce, and Recycle Your
Clothes
 DIY Natural Dyes
● Use onion skins for a warm golden hue
● Create a vibrant pink with avocado pits or beets
● Indigo leaves or powder for shades of blue
● Turmeric for a bright yellow color

 Use eco-friendly laundry practices

● Wash clothes in cold water
● Air dry whenever possible
● Minimise energy consumption
● Use eco-friendly detergents
● Opt for sustainable packaging
Ways to Reuse, Reduce, and Recycle Your
Clothes
 Support Sustainable Fashion Brands

When purchasing new clothes, support sustainable fashion brands that

prioritise ethical production, use eco-friendly materials, and promote
recycling initiatives. These brands often design clothes with longevity
in mind, focusing on timeless styles and durable construction. By
choosing sustainable options, you contribute to a more sustainable
fashion industry.
Ways to Reuse, Reduce, and Recycle Your
Clothes
Compost Natural Fibres
 Cut or tear the natural fibres into small pieces for
faster decomposition
 Add the fibres to a compost bin or pile them along
with other organic waste
 Turn the compost regularly to ensure proper aeration
and decomposition
Conclusion
By incorporating these strategies into your lifestyle, you
can significantly contribute to a more sustainable and eco-
friendly fashion industry. Reusing, reducing, and recycling
clothes not only reduces waste but also encourages
creativity, saves money, and promotes a more conscious
approach to fashion consumption. Let's embrace these
practices and make a positive impact on the planet, one
garment at a time.
Thank You