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The document is a review of basic vibration analysis concepts. It discusses key terms like frequency, CPM, RPM, imbalance, rolling element bearings, belts, gears, harmonics, sidebands, misalignment, orders, waveforms, and spectra. The review covers how vibration data is analyzed and what machine faults show up in specific areas of vibration spectra.

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Kristian Hutauruk
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
8 views

11 Reviewscroll

The document is a review of basic vibration analysis concepts. It discusses key terms like frequency, CPM, RPM, imbalance, rolling element bearings, belts, gears, harmonics, sidebands, misalignment, orders, waveforms, and spectra. The review covers how vibration data is analyzed and what machine faults show up in specific areas of vibration spectra.

Uploaded by

Kristian Hutauruk
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Basic Vibe - Review

• The most critical


information we must
have in order to analyze
vibration data is _______

CSI CONFIDENTIAL
Basic Vibe - Review

• Frequency data can


be displayed in
units of…...

CSI CONFIDENTIAL
Basic Vibe - Review

• CPM
–CPS (Hz)
•RPM
–Orders

CSI CONFIDENTIAL
Basic Vibe - Review

• CPM and RPM are


always the same
thing ?…...…

CSI CONFIDENTIAL
Basic Vibe - Review

•Vibration is
defined as ……..

CSI CONFIDENTIAL
Basic Vibe - Review

–Movement of a
body about a
reference

CSI CONFIDENTIAL
Basic Vibe - Review

• Imbalance is
defined as…..

CSI CONFIDENTIAL
Basic Vibe - Review

• Center of mass and center


of rotation are not the
same
CSI CONFIDENTIAL
Basic Vibe - Review

• Which category of energy


do rolling element
bearings belong?

CSI CONFIDENTIAL
Basic Vibe - Review

• Where, in the frequency


range, do early defects
appear?

CSI CONFIDENTIAL
Basic Vibe - Review

• Which component in a
rolling element bearing
tends to fail last?

CSI CONFIDENTIAL
Basic Vibe - Review

• Belts :
– How is belt frequency calculated?
– Where does it appear in the spectrum?
– Which category of energy?
– Why would you see a 2x belt frequency
in the spectrum?

CSI CONFIDENTIAL
Basic Vibe - Review

• What would lead you to


believe you had a
looseness condition in
your machine?

CSI CONFIDENTIAL
Basic Vibe - Review

• With a gear box


problem, you might
look for…………..

CSI CONFIDENTIAL
Basic Vibe - Review

• Harmonics of GMF
• Sidebands!

CSI CONFIDENTIAL
Basic Vibe - Review

• Before you set the Fmax


to collect gear box data
you need to determine
_______________.

CSI CONFIDENTIAL
Basic Vibe - Review

• Viewing spectral data in units of


displacement _________________
low frequencies.

CSI CONFIDENTIAL
Basic Vibe - Review

• Imbalance……..
– High ___ w/ little or no __________.

CSI CONFIDENTIAL
Basic Vibe - Review
• Imbalance usually shows
up in which direction on a
vertically mounted
machine?
• Horizontal
–Vertical
»Axial
CSI CONFIDENTIAL
Basic Vibe - Review

• Rule of thumb : If ________ is


50% or > than________,
misalignment is present.

CSI CONFIDENTIAL
Basic Vibe - Review

• Orders are integer


multiples of
_____________.

CSI CONFIDENTIAL
Basic Vibe - Review

• Viewing spectral data in units of


acceleration ________________ low
frequencies.

CSI CONFIDENTIAL
Basic Vibe - Review

• Rule of thumb if ________ is 50%


or > than________, misalignment
is present.

CSI CONFIDENTIAL
Basic Vibe - Review

• What is the purpose of


the FFT?

CSI CONFIDENTIAL
Basic Vibe - Review

• A machine with a
looseness condition
the waveform would
have what type of
pattern?
Basic Vibe - Review

• What would the


spectrum look like?
Basic Vibe - Review

• Digital integration will yield a


_____________ waveform.
Basic Vibe - Review

• Analog integration will yield a


_________________
waveform.
Basic Vibe - Review

• Which type of waveform will help


us see evidence of impacting?
Basic Vibe - Review

• Which type of waveform will help


us determine an imbalance
problem?
Basic Vibe - Review

• How do we determine
the width of the “cells”
in the spectrum? Bin
width = ______________

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