EE 205: Lecture 1, Introduction

Data Structure and Algorithms

for Electrical Engineering

Yung Yi

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Instructor

• Yung Yi ( 이융 )
• N1, 810
• http://lanada.kaist.ac.kr, [email protected]
 LANADA: LeArning in Networking: Algorithm, Design, and
Analysis
• Office Hours
 To be announced later

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TAs

• 6 Excellent TAs

• Wan Ju Kang
• Joonki Hong
• Kyunghwan Son
• Jihwan Bang
• Taeyoung Lee
• Hoyong Choi

• They will be with us to help you.

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Course Homepage
• KLMS
 http://klms.kaist.ac.kr/
 To download course materials
 To submit your assignments
 To check your score on each assignment

• Classum
 To ask questions about everything
 We will let you know the code that you can use later

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Textbook
Goodrich and Tamassia,
Data structures and Algorithms in C++ (2 nd edition)

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Grading
• 4 Programming Assignments
• In-class quiz and written homework assignments
• Midterm and final exams
• Class participation

• Grading portions (Strict)

 A(40%), B(30%), C(20%), D(10%), F …

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Two Groups
• Group A
 Students
 Who take this course first time
 Who did not take any course on data structure in other departments
 Who took the data structure course in other departments, but its
grade is equal to and below `C-’
 Who took this course, but retakes it again
• Group B
 Other students

• Grading will be made in each group

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Late Policy & Attendance Check
• All written assignments should be submitted at the
beginning of each class.
 Any work received after that time is given 0 credits.
• Programming Assignments
 Deducted x% for each day being late.
• Attendance check
 Mostly, at the beginning of each class
(taking photos for the attendance check)
 Often, in the middle of or at the end of each class

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Programming Language and Platform
• C++ and Linux

• Video lectures about C++ in KLMS

 Please watch and study them as soon as possible

• Where to do programming
 Haedong Lounge, E3-4 #1412
 https://ee.kaist.ac.kr/en/node/15084?language=en
• IDs will be created

• Please finish registering the class as soon as possible

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What You Should NOT Do

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How to Communicate
• Most should be via Classum
 Technical questions about lectures, homework, and etc

• DO NOT
 Individually send emails to Prof. Yung Yi and TAs (or making calls or sending
Kakaotalk msgs) about the technical questions (course contents,
homework etc)
 All the questions need to be shared among the students

 DO NOT POST a chunk of source codes. TAs are not debuggers. We cannot
fix your bugs and we don't want to parse through your code to find the
bugs.

 But, you can send an email to Prof. Yung Yi for the things that need to be
individually discussed

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Summary (This Class)
수업자료 공유정책 비고 *
가능여부 (o/x)
( 현 학기 중 공유 / 이후 학기 공유를 모두 포함 ) ( 수업 별 특수 정책이 있는 경우 명시 )

출제된 과제 및 과제풀이의 공유 및 배포
x Cannot give your homework to
someone later

제공된 강의 자료의 공유 및 배포 O
출제된 시험문제의 공유 및 배포 O

비고 *
이전 수업자료 참고정책 가능여부 (o/x)
( 수업 별 특수 정책이 있는 경우 명시 )

No internet materials,
과제 수행 시 이전 기출 과제 및 과제풀이 참조 X
Only discussion, discussion based
과제 수행 시 수강생 간의 토론 / 협업 O, X on the code copied to your com-
puter not allowed

시험 준비 시 , 이전 기출문제 자료 참조 O
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Summary (This Class)

Policy for sharing teaching materials Permission

Note*
(Including present semester and after) (o/x)
Cannot give your homework to some-
Sharing/distributing set assignment and solution
x one later

Sharing/distributing provided lecture material O

Sharing/distributing questions from examinations O
Permission
Policy for reference (previous teaching materials) Note*
(o/x)
Previous assignment and solution for reference while carrying
out assignment X No internet materials
Only discussion, discussion based on
Discussion/cooperation between students while carrying out as-
signment O, X the code copied to your computer not
allowed

Questions from previous examinations for reference O

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학업윤리 위반 사례 공유

위반행위 처분내용 발생 횟수 비고

학부 내 징계
과제물 표절 12
사회봉사 30 시간
허용되지 않은 자료 학부 내 징계
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제공 및 전달 사회봉사 15 시간
부정행위 방조 및
경고 ( 경고메일 발송 ) 3
허용되지 않은 자료 단순 열람
학부 내 징계 튜터링 과정에서 튜티에게 부정행위를 권유 및
튜터의 윤리위반 2
사회봉사 30 시간 , 지원한 경우

유기정학 2 개월 , 전기및전자공학부 과목에서 발생한 부정행위

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사회봉사활동 100 시간 EE 학생 윤리규정에 따라 처분 .
시험부정행위
학부 내 징계 타과 과목에서 발생한 부정행위 , 과목 담당
1
사회봉사 60 시간 교수가 학생 징계를 요청하지 않은 케이스

진상조사 / 면담 / 심의를 진행하였으나 ,

시험부정행위
- 1 제보내용 외 부정행위를 확정할 수 있는 근거가
( 익명제보 )
없어 처분하지 않음 .
Cases of Violation of Academic Ethics
Violation Sanction Number of Incidents Note
Individual sanction in the De-
Homework plagiarism partment, 12
30 hours of social service
Individual sanction in the De-
Delivering unauthorized materi-
partment, 9
als
15 hours of social service
Aiding a violation or simple
browsing through unauthorized Letter of warning (via email) 3
materials
Individual sanction in the De- Recommending and supporting an eth-
Ethical violation by a Tutor partment, 2 ical violation to the Tutee during Tutor-
30 hours of social service ing time.
Defined suspension of Violation during a course in EE. Sanc-
2 months, 2 tions imposed as noted in the EE Stu-
100 hours of social service dent Ethics Policy.
Violation during examinations
Individual sanction in the De- Violation during a course in another
partment, 1 Dept. Course professor did not request
60 hours of social service sanctions.
No sanction can be imposed.
Cause there’s no other actual evidence
Violation during examinations
- 1 except for the anonymous report, de-
(anonymous report)
spite investigation, interview and de-
liberation.
Recommendation
• If you are not clear about whether what you do is cheating
or not, please ask Prof. Yung Yi

• Basically,
 Don’t copy the code from the Internet
 Don’t store other people’s code in your storage
 Don’t discuss by looking at others’ code (even in the screen)
 Highly likely to share codes

• Remember
 Zero Tolerance!

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Announcement: First In-class Test
• 30 mins Exam on Sep. 5th(Wed)

• About C++ lectures (the problems will be made mainly based

on my lecture notes)

• So, please watch and study them as soon as possible!

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Announcement: First Programming Assignment
• Will be Announced on Aug. 29th

• Due on Sep. 19th

• Practice about C++ programming

• Not very difficult

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Course Overview

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Data Structures
Definitions
• Ways to organize and store data
 Data Storages
• Ways to access and manipulate the stored data.
 Methods to access storages

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Example (adjacent states)

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Problem
• Definition: adjacency: if two states share a boundary,
the two states are adjacent.

• Given a state X, print a state Z that is not adjacent to X,

but is adjacent to a state Y adjacent to X.
 for example,
 Input: North Carolina
 Output: Florida

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Come up with Data Structures
• Suppose you have only the following information
 for each state x, the list of states that are adjacent to state x.
 for example,
 North Carolina : Georgia, south Carolina, Virginia, Tennessee.
• How are you going to store this adjacency information to solve
the problem efficiently?

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Lessons
• Different data structures lead to different ways to solve a
given problem. (algorithms).
• Different algorithms may give different efficiency (space and
time).

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Course outline
• First Topic: How to measure the efficiency of an
algorithm.
 Each data structure has a different use and

application. So we will also study….

 Applications (problems), algorithms.
 Their efficiency.

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Course outline
• Data Structures
 Arrays
 Stacks, Queues
 List
 Priority queues
 Search Trees
 Graphs
 etc …

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Stack
• A container of objects that are inserted and removed
according to the last-in-first-out (LIFO) principle.
• Only the last (the most recently inserted) object can be
removed.

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Queue
• Differs from a stack in that its insertion and removal
follows the first-in-first-out (FIFO) principle.
• The element which has been in the queue the longest
may be removed.

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List
• A collection of linearly arranged element (a linear order).
• Provides methods for accessing, inserting, and removing
arbitrary elements.
• Notion of position, before and after.

• Stacks and queues

are a restricted form
of a sequence.
• Example,
 A,B,C,D,E,F
 a_1, a_2, a_3,…

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Tree
• A collection of objects arranged in a hierarchical fashion.
• E.g., organization of a corporation, a table of content, dos/unix
file systems, family tree.
• Notion of parents and children, root and leaves.

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Priority queue
• An abstract type for storing a collection of prioritized
elements that supports arbitrary element insertion but
support removal of elements only in order of priority.
• Examples…..

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Graphs
• Representing a way of connections or relationships between
pairs of objects.

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Graphs
• Not only physical connectivity, but also logical relationship.

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Algorithms and Applications
• Every computer software uses some collections of data
structures.
• We will study algorithms to efficiently solve problems using
various data structures.
• Proof techniques for correctness or efficiency.

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Questions?

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