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Communication

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Jacob Clint Lipura
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13 views

Communication

Uploaded by

Jacob Clint Lipura
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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What is

Communication
Communication
- “communicare” (to share)
- the act of transferring information from one
place, person, or group to another
- Transmitting or imparting a message (information,
ideas, or emotions)
- The sending and receiving of messages
3 Parts of Communication
1. Sender- generates the message; source of
communication
2. Message- the idea, information, view, fact,
feeling, etc that is generated by the sender
3. Recipient- the person who is last in the
chain
Other Elements Involved in
the Communication Process:

● Encoding- The message generated by the


sender is encoded symbolically such as in the
form of words, pictures, gestures, etc. before it
is conveyed.
Other Elements Involved in
the Communication Process:

● Media/ Channel- how the encoded


message
is transmitted.
- May be transmitted orally or in writing
Other Elements Involved in
the Communication Process:
● Decoding- It is the process of converting the
symbols encoded by the sender.

● Feedback- Once the receiver confirms to the


sender that he has received the message and
understood it, the process of communication is
complete.
Other Elements Involved in
the Communication Process:

● Noise - It refers to any obstruction that is


caused by the sender, message, or receiver
during the process of communication.
How do we
Communicate?
Models of Communication

•1. Linear Communication Model


•2. Interactive Communication Model
•3. Transactional Communication Model
Linear Communication
Linear Communication
- where a sender encodes a message via a
channel and the message is decoded by the
receiver.
- A one-way process
● Factors that may affect Linear Communication Model
a. Choice of channel
b. Psychological Noise
Interactive Communication
Interactive Communication
- deals with the exchange of ideas and
messages taking place both ways from sender
to receiver and vice-versa.
- A two-way process. It incorporates feedback
and the field of experience which makes the
communication interactive.
- It aims to form bonds and relationships.
Components of Interactive Model

• a) Encoder-Source-Decoder- The source acts as an encoder while sending


the message and as a decoder while receiving the message.

• b) Message - the information sent during the interaction.


• c) Feedback - The decoder forms a second message after receiving the first
which is known as feedback.

• d) Field of Experience - the experience and knowledge that the source


possesses which affects the message formation and interpretation.
Transactional Communication
Transactional Communication
● This model depicts face-to-face interaction, or
“transaction” as a dynamic and changeable process
that is not limited to a simple definition.
● Receiver and sender can play the same roles
simultaneously, as sometimes happens, as messages
can be sent back and forth simultaneously.
● it views the communication as a transaction.

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