HW 1718 6751 G9Unit10GraphicalSolutionsSimultaneousequations
HW 1718 6751 G9Unit10GraphicalSolutionsSimultaneousequations
SCHOOL-DOHA
Class IX
Subject MATHEMATICS
Unit 10
Topic Simultaneous equations
Academic Year 2023 – 2024
Teacher Mr.Irfan Khan
SCHOOL VISION
2. Coincidence
3. Descendants
4. Approximately
5. Creatures
SIMULTANEOUS
EQUATIONS 1
Solving simultaneous equations graphically
x 0 1 2 4
y -2 0 2 ×
2 × ×
y x 1
×
x 0 1 2 × x
-4 -2 2 4
y 1 2 3
-2×
The lines intersect at the
point (3, 4).
-4
So x = 3 and y = 4. y x 1
y 2x 2
Solving simultaneous equations using the elimination method
3x 2y 17 (1)
x 2y 7 (2)
Equation (1) – equation (2) 2x 10
x5
Substitute x = 5 in equation (1) and then solve to find y.
15 2y 17
2y 2 Check:
(3 × 5) + (2 × 1) = 17
y 1 5 + (2 × 1) = 7
The solution is x = 5 and y = 1.
2 Solve the simultaneous equations 3x 4y 1 and 2x 4y 14.
3x 4y 1 (1)
2x 4y 14 (2)
Equation (1) + equation (2) 5x 15
x3
Substitute x = 3 in equation (2) and then solve to find y.
6 4y 14
4y 8 Check:
(3 × 3) − (4 × 2) = 1
y2 (2 × 3) + (4 × 2) = 14
The solution is x = 3 and y = 2.
3 Solve the simultaneous equations 2x 3y 5 and 5x 2y 22.
2x 3y 5 (1) multiply by 2
5x 2y 22 (2) multiply by 3
4x 6y 10 (3)
15x 6y 66 (4)
Equation (3) + equation (4) 19x 76
x4
Substitute x = 4 in equation (1) and then solve to find y.
8 3y 5
3y 3 Check:
(2 × 4) + (3 × -1) = 5
y 1 (5 × 4) − (2 × -1) = 22
The solution is x = 4 and y = −1.
SIMULTANEOUS
EQUATIONS 2
Substitution method
5y 2 7
5y 5
y 1
x3
x 3, y 1
2 Solve these equations. 2x + 3y = 18 (1)
x – 2y = 2 (2)
4 4y 3y 18
4 7y 18
7y 14
y2
substitute y = 2 into equation (3) x 24
x6
x 6, y 2
3 Solve these equations. 4x − 3y = 1 (1)
3x + y = 17 (2)
4x 51 9x 1
13x 52
x4
y 5
x 4, y 5