Scribd
Upload
55 views

Automatic Load Sharing

The document discusses a novel control unit for parallel operation of transformers to increase efficiency. It describes the complexity of the novel control unit, conditions for parallel operation, a block diagram, expenditures, the role of the novel unit in optimizing efficiency and reliability, and potential outcomes and advantages like increased efficiency and reliability of the power distribution system.

Uploaded by

hasoleakash2177
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
55 views

Automatic Load Sharing

The document discusses a novel control unit for parallel operation of transformers to increase efficiency. It describes the complexity of the novel control unit, conditions for parallel operation, a block diagram, expenditures, the role of the novel unit in optimizing efficiency and reliability, and potential outcomes and advantages like increased efficiency and reliability of the power distribution system.

Uploaded by

hasoleakash2177
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 14

“Parallel Operation Of Transformer To Increase Efficiency

By Novel Control Unit”


Presented By-
Vinayak Jalandar Patil
Vinayak Rajendra Savant
Akash Vishnu Salavi
Asif jahangir Shaikh
Sakshi Shivaji Shedage
Under Guidance
Mrs.K.A.Chavan
CONTENT
 Novel unit
 Complexity of novel control unit
 Condition For parallel Operation of transformer
 Block Diagram
 Expenditure
 Role of novel unit in parallel operation of transformer
 Outcomes
 Advantages and Disadvantages
Novel unit
 Novel control method for parallel operation of transformers
involves advanced synchronization algorithms and real-time
monitoring systems.
 These methods utilize sophisticated sensors and communication
networks to continuously assess the status of each transformer in
parallel.
 Additionally, adaptive control strategies based on machine
learning or artificial intelligence can optimize the distribution of
load among transformers, enhancing overall system efficiency
and reliability.
COMPLEXITY OF NOVEL CONTROL UNIT

 Implementing a novel control method for the parallel operation of


transformers can indeed be complex.
 It often involves integrating advanced algorithms, real-time
monitoring systems, and potentially artificial intelligence techniques.
 The complexity arises from the need to manage the synchronization
of multiple transformers, account for varying loads, and ensure
seamless coordination among different units.
 However, the increased complexity is often justified by the potential
benefits in terms of improved efficiency, reliability, and optimized
performance of the power distribution system.
Condition For parallel Operation of transformer

 Same voltage ratio and turns ratio.


 Same frequency ratings.
 Same polarity.
 Same phase sequence.
 Same percentage impedance and X/R ratio
Block Diagram
EXPENDITURE

Sr.no Equipment specification Quantity Price


1 Transformer 2kVA ,230v,50Hz,Air cooled-(Trutech) 1 10000

2 Transformer 1kVA ,415-230V,50Hz,Air cooled-(Trutech) 1 7000

3 Novel Unit Control system,Fuzzy circuit,Real time 1 15000


monitoring system,Integrating adv.
algorithms
4 Digital Ammeter 0-10Amp (MA302-Selec) 2 1400
5 Digital Voltmeter 0-415V (MA302-Selec) 2 1100

6 Digital Wattmeter 1-1250W(Yokins) 2 3000


7 5000
Panel
8 Wire 2mm^2 800
Role of novel unit in parallel operation of Transformer

 Efficiency Optimization: Advanced control methods can dynamically adjust the distribution of load
among parallel transformers to optimize overall efficiency, ensuring that each unit operates within its
optimal range.
 Reliability Enhancement: Novel control strategies often include sophisticated monitoring systems
that can detect abnormalities or failures in real-time. This allows for prompt responses, minimizing
downtime and enhancing system reliability.
 Adaptability to Variable Loads: With the increasing complexity of power distribution systems and
varying loads, novel control methods can adapt to changes in demand, preventing imbalances and
improving the stability of the parallel operation.
 Integration of Smart Technologies: Incorporating artificial intelligence, machine learning, or other
smart technologies enables the system to learn and adapt over time, optimizing the parallel operation
based on historical data and real-time conditions.
 Fault Tolerance: Some novel control methods are designed to provide fault-tolerant operation,
ensuring that the failure of one transformer does not lead to a catastrophic failure of the entire system.
 Energy Management: Advanced control methods can facilitate better energy management by
efficiently utilizing the available capacity of each transformer and minimizing losses in the power
distribution network.
Outcomes
 Increased Efficiency of transformers.
 Preventing excessive Burden on transformers
 Increased Reliability
 Improved Flexibility
Automatic load sharing of transformer using
Arduino UNO
WORKING
Normal working mode when Load is < 5 Amps
T1 = ON and T2 = OFF. In this case the load up
to 5 amps will be supplied using Transformer 1 (Primary Transformer).
2) Parallel working mode when load is > 5 Amps
T1 and T2 = ON. In this case load
above 5 amps will be shared between Primary Transformer (T1) and Secondary
Transformer (T2).
3) Overloading mode when Load is > 10 Amps
In this condition Relay 1 & Relay 2 is kept in OFF condition.
This means Transformer 1 and Transformer 2 will be OFF hence the complete system
will be shut down and will continue to be in same stage till the load becomes less and
LCD screen shows the amperage as 13 Amps and
“OVERLOAD” is continuously displayed on the screen.
ADVANTAGES
 Protect transformers from overloaded condition by sharing the load.
 Maximize electrical power system Stability.
 Maximize electrical power system Flexibility.
 If one transformer is taken out for maintenance load will be supply from other
transformers.
REFERENCES
 S.R. Balan, P. Sivanesan, R. Ramprakash, B. Ananthakannan and K. MithinSubash,“ GSM
Based Automatic Substation Load Shedding and Sharing Using Programmable Switching
Control”, Journal of Selected Areas in Microelectronics, Volume 6, Issue 2, pp. 59-61.
 Ashish R. Ambalkar, Nitesh M. Bhoyar, Vivek V. Badarkhe and Vivek B. Bathe, “Automatic
Load Sharing of Transformers”, International Journal for Scientific Research &
Development, Volume 2, Issue 12, pp. 739-741.
 Rekha. T, Bindu Prakash, Asna. S, Dinesh.S and Nandana. S. Prasad, “An Intelligent Method
for Load Sharing of Transformers.
 Manish Mishra , “a review on load sharing of transformer”.
 International journal of science technology and engineering, volume 3 issue 07 January
2017,506-507.

You might also like