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Equilibrium of Concurrent Forces

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toto elopre
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18 views

Equilibrium of Concurrent Forces

Uploaded by

toto elopre
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Equilibrium of

Concurrent Forces
This presentation will explore the fundamental principles of equilibrium of
concurrent forces, a crucial concept in the field of physics and engineering. We
will delve into the definition of concurrent forces, the conditions for equilibrium,
and the techniques used to analyze and solve problems involving these forces.

Ta

by Toti Elipipay
Definition of Concurrent Forces
Concurrent Forces Coplanar Forces
Concurrent forces are forces that act on a Concurrent forces are often coplanar,
single point or object, originating from meaning they lie in the same plane, making
different directions but meeting at a their analysis and visualization easier.
common point.

Magnitude and Direction


Each concurrent force is characterized by its magnitude (size) and direction, which are crucial
factors in determining the overall equilibrium of the system.
Conditions for Equilibrium
1 Sum of Forces 2 Sum of Moments
For a body to be in equilibrium, the sum The sum of all moments (or torques)
of all forces acting on it must be zero. acting on the body must also be zero.

3 Static Equilibrium
Equilibrium occurs when the body is at rest or moving with constant velocity, with no
acceleration.
Free Body Diagrams
Isolating the Body Identifying Forces Visualizing
Equilibrium
Free body diagrams (FBDs) FBDs help identify the
isolate the body or system of magnitude, direction, and FBDs are crucial in
interest, showing all the point of application of each visualizing the conditions
forces acting on it. concurrent force. for equilibrium and setting
up the necessary equations.
Resolving Forces into Components

1 Rectangular Components
Forces can be resolved into horizontal (x) and vertical (y) components, simplifying
the analysis.

2 Angle Decomposition
The magnitude of each component can be calculated using trigonometric functions
based on the angle between the force and the reference axis.

3 Equilibrium Equations
The resolved components are then used in the equilibrium equations to determine the
overall balance of forces.
Applying the Equilibrium Equations

Sum of Forces Sum of Moments Solving for Unknown


Forces
The sum of all forces in the The sum of all moments
x and y directions must be about any point must also By applying the
zero for equilibrium. be zero for equilibrium. equilibrium equations, you
can solve for unknown
forces acting on the system.
Examples :

Answer
Key Concepts Importance

Definition of Concurrent Forces Crucial in understanding the behavior of


physical systems

Conditions for Equilibrium Necessary for analyzing the balance of


forces in a system

Free Body Diagrams and Force Resolution Provide a visual and mathematical
framework for problem-solving

Equilibrium Equations and Applications Widely used in various fields, from


engineering to physics

Assignment

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