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List all of the books, movies, tv shows, and video
games that you can think of that have futuristic
settings. •Books: •Movies: •TV Shows: •Video Games: • What is a common topic/theme you see among the stories you’ve discussed? • Why do you think there are many more negative futuristic stories than positive ones? • What does this say about our culture? • The world can be a scary place. Every generation notices things that need to be changed – devastation of the environment; pervasive poverty; continual prejudice and discrimination. But hope seems to be a human quality that keeps us going. • Some authors have explored the world of the future and have tried to imagine what could cause a major change and what the results of that change may be. • For instance, some writers consider a natural disaster that topples cities and ruins infrastructures, which once supported communication, transportation and distribution of basics like food and water. Survival of the fittest takes over. • Other authors consider how political issues polarize a country and cause civil war. Who wins? How are laws and governments reorganized? How can one group of citizens be “losers” to the other and still live side by side? • Will a catastrophe unify us as “citizens of planet Earth,” or will an apocalypse forever alter the world as we know it? • Who will survive? • What will be left to sustain life? • What parts of human nature will survive and gain control – competition and fear, or compassion and humanity? • These are the questions that authors of dystopian novels ponder. • This word was coined in Greek by Sir Thomas More for his 1516 book , ______ describing a fictional island society in the Atlantic Ocean. • ____ is a term for an ideal society. • One could also say that ______is a perfect "place" that has been designed so there are no problems. An example is heaven. • This word was coined in Greek by Sir Thomas More for his 1516 book , Utopia describing a fictional island society in the Atlantic Ocean. • Utopia is a term for an ideal society. • One could also say that Utopia is a perfect "place" that has been designed so there are no problems. An example is heaven. Write a paragraph describing your utopia. (Utopia is a perfect "place" that has been designed so there are no problems.)
- Think about a prevalent problem in current
society and how it can be solved - How would you enforce your solution to the society? To whom would your society be an ideal place and how? • Dystopia: is the vision of a society (usually futuristic, imagined) that is the opposite of ideal. A dystopian society is a state in which the conditions of life are extremely bad, characterized by human misery, poverty, oppression, violence, disease, and/or pollution. • Dystopias, through an exaggerated worst-case scenario, make a criticism about a current trend, societal norm, or political system. • The setting of a dystopian novel usually includes mass poverty, warfare, or a militaristic police force. Quite often young people are targets – either they are used by adults or are expendable in order to conserve resources. At the same time, young people often become symbols of hope and change; their negative experiences have driven them to protest the status quo and seek a new order. • ¤ C O N T R O L – Information, ideas, choices, & freedoms are restricted or removed. • ¤ S U R V E I L L A N C E – Citizens are constantly monitored & watched by those in control. • ¤ DEHUMANIZATION – Citizens are forced to live in a “dehumanized” or animalistic state. • ¤ C O N F O R M I T Y – Uniformity is expected. All citizens are alike and the same. Individuality is BAD! • ¤ LIMITED WORLD VIEW – Citizens have a lack of knowledge & fear of the “outside” world. • ¤ P R O P A G A N D A – Messages designed to influence & control the attitude of citizens toward some cause, belief, or • position by presenting only one side of an argument. • ¤ CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENT – Elements of the natural world is banished, removed, & distrusted. • ¤ PERFECT WORLD – Citizens believe they are living in a perfect world – a utopian society. They don’t want or see a need for change. •A catastrophe – either natural or manmade –has altered the world and its citizens •Science and technology have “perfected” humans, but unnaturally so to the point where humans are more machine-like and heartless than their ancestors. •Futuristic or technical terminology •Generation gaps between young and old – elders who survived the catastrophic change and agreed to a controlled system to avoid fatal errors from the past; the next generation of youth who question the status quo and resist rules, seek change, or take over power •A quest – to travel through unsafe settings, to deliver information or something valuable, to incite others to rebel, etc. •A coming-of-age theme – a young person matures quickly and learns his/her place in the order of things or a mission in life •Antagonists – a government that has taken all individual rights and decision-making away from the people; a police force of bullies who abuse power; neighbor versus neighbor, turning each other in to the authorities out of fear or for personal gain. • feel trapped and struggle for change or escape. • question the existing social and political order. • sense that something is fundamentally wrong with their society. • help readers recognize negative aspects of their society through their perspective. • The danger of a particular type of government • The importance of knowledge and truth • The danger of a particular policy • The danger of allowing one group too much power • The importance of free will & individuality • The danger of technology • The danger of desensitization • The importance of humanity • The danger of human nature 1. The Time Machine by H.G. Wells (1895) 2. 1984 by George Orwell (1949) 3. The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood (1985) 4. Brave New World by Aldous Huxley (1932) 5. The Passion of New Eve by Angela Carter (1977) 6. Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury (1953) 7. The Hunger Games by Suzanne Collins (2008) 8. The Giver by Lois Lowry (1993) 9. Lord of the Flies by William Golding (1954) 10. V For Vendetta by Alan Moore (1982-1989) 11. The Road by Cormac McCarthy (2006) 12. Cat's Cradle by Kurt Vonnegut (1963) 13. Logan's Run By William F. Nolan and George Clayton Johnson (1967) http://www.ranker.com/list/the-13-best-dystopian-novels/ivana-wynn?page=1