The document discusses the data governance life cycle which involves applying governance principles and practices throughout a data's lifecycle from creation to destruction. It aims to balance risks and opportunities while ensuring quality, compliance, and innovation. Key aspects include frameworks with roles and guidelines aligned to business needs, improving data literacy, and reducing data debt from poor quality.
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DG LifeCycle
The document discusses the data governance life cycle which involves applying governance principles and practices throughout a data's lifecycle from creation to destruction. It aims to balance risks and opportunities while ensuring quality, compliance, and innovation. Key aspects include frameworks with roles and guidelines aligned to business needs, improving data literacy, and reducing data debt from poor quality.
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Data Governance Life Cycle
• Data Governance Life Cycle is an approach to
managing data throughout its lifecycle, from data entry to data destruction. • It involves applying Data Governance principles and practices to each stage of the data lifecycle, such as creating, managing, using, sharing, collecting, reusing, and destroying data. • Data Governance Life Cycle aims to balance data risks and opportunities, ensure data quality and compliance, and foster data-driven innovation and growth. • Some key points about Data Governance Life Cycle: 1. Data Governance Framework: 2. Data Governance Program Phases: 3. Data Literacy: 4. Data Debt: Data Governance Framework:
• A Data Governance framework provides a set
of guidelines, standards, roles, and responsibilities for governing data across the data lifecycle. • It helps to align data activities with business objectives, data regulations, and data ethics. A Data Governance framework can be customized to fit the specific needs and context of an organization. • The four pillars of data governance — – data quality, – data stewardship, – data protection and compliance, and – data management • It provide a solid foundation for establishing a robust data governance framework. Data Governance Program Phases • A Data Governance program consists of seven phases that help to operationalize Data Governance over the data lifecycle. • These phases are as follows: • Each phase has its own goals, deliverables, and best practices. 1. develop a value statement, 2. prepare a roadmap, 3. plan and fund, 4. design, 5. deploy, 6. govern, 7. monitor, 8. measure, 9. report. • Before you start deciding who goes on what committee, you should be clear about your program’s value statement. • You should have developed a roadmap to share with stakeholders. • Those stakeholders will want to know the WHO / WHAT / WHEN / WHERE / WHY / HOW of your program before they decide to support it, so you need to anticipate their questions. Data Literacy: • Data literacy is the ability to read, write, and communicate with data. • Data literacy is essential for Data Governance, as it enables data stakeholders to understand, trust, and use data effectively throughout the data lifecycle. • Data literacy can be improved by providing data education, training, and support to data users and producers. Data Debt • Data debt is the accumulated cost of poor data quality, data management, and data governance. • Data debt can negatively impact data performance, reliability, security, and value. • Data debt can be reduced by applying Data Governance throughout the data lifecycle, identifying and resolving data issues, and preventing data decay. How to manage risk with Data Governance ? • Data Governance helps to ensure data quality, security, compliance, and value for the organization. • Data Risk Management is the practice of identifying, assessing, and justifying the potential threats and opportunities associated with data. • Data Risk Management helps to protect data assets, avoid data breaches, fines, and *reputational damage. [Reputational damage is the negative impact on an organization’s reputation caused by actions that are perceived as unethical, illegal] • To manage risk with Data Governance, you need to: 1. Establish a Data Governance framework that aligns with your business objectives, data regulations, and data ethics. 2. Identify and classify your data assets based on their sensitivity, criticality, and usage. 3. Assess the risks of your data assets, such as data quality, privacy, security, availability. 4. Monitor and measure the effectiveness of your Data Governance and Data Risk Management activities, and report on the performance and value of your data assets. Challenges of Data Governance • Data Governance also faces many challenges, such as: 1. Limited resources: Data Governance requires adequate budget, staff, and tools to support its activities and goals. 2. Siloed data: Data Governance aims to provide a holistic view of data across the organization, but often data is stored and accessed in silos, such as different departments, systems, or platforms. This makes it difficult to share, integrate, and analyze data effectively and consistently. • Lack of leadership: Data Governance needs a clear vision, strategy, and governance structure to guide its implementation and operation. However, many organizations lack a dedicated Data Governance leader or team. • Poor data quality and context: Data Governance strives to improve the quality, accuracy, and reliability of data, but often data is incomplete, inconsistent, or outdated. • Lack of data control: Data Governance seeks to protect and secure data from unauthorized access, disclosure, or misuse, but often data is exposed to various risks, such as data breaches, privacy violations, or regulatory non-compliance. • END