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Illustrating System of Linear Equation

The document discusses different types of systems of linear equations according to the number of solutions. It defines consistent and independent, consistent and dependent, and inconsistent systems. It provides examples of each type and illustrates the corresponding slopes and y-intercepts. Practice and quiz questions are also included for students to identify the type of system.

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Vince Ojeda
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43 views18 pages

Illustrating System of Linear Equation

The document discusses different types of systems of linear equations according to the number of solutions. It defines consistent and independent, consistent and dependent, and inconsistent systems. It provides examples of each type and illustrates the corresponding slopes and y-intercepts. Practice and quiz questions are also included for students to identify the type of system.

Uploaded by

Vince Ojeda
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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GOOD MORNING!!!

DE VEYRA, IRENE MAY A.


Motivation
Instruction: Identify the missing words using its corresponding image as a
hint. Later, this images and words will be utilized to widen the
understanding of the topic of the learners.
Activity 1: Transform Me:
Direction: Transform each equations into the slope-
intercept form (𝑦 = 𝑚𝑥 + 𝑏).

Linear Equations Slope-Intercept Form


( y = mx + b )

1. -3x+y=3

2. -3x+y=3

3. 2y=8x+14
Activity 2: Identify Me:
Direction: Identify the slope (𝑚) and y-intercept (𝑏) of the given equation.

Given slope (𝑚) y-intercept (𝑏)

1. y=-3x+12

2. y=3x+3

3. 2y=8x+14
Learning Objective:

Illustrates a system of linear equations in two variables. M8AL-Ih-1

Subtask: Identify the types of systems of linear equation in terms of


slope, y-intercept and number of solutions.
TOPIC
Types of System of Linear Equations in Two
Variables According to the Number of Solutions
Consistent and Independent

A system of linear equations having exactly one


solution. The slopes of the lines defined by the
equations are not equal, their y-intercepts could be
equal or unequal.
Consistent and independent

Example:

Equation 1: x + y = 5 Equation 2: x - y = 1

x - y =1
-y = -x + 1
x+y=5
-y = -x + 1
y = -x + 5
-1 -1
y=x-1
m = -1 ; b = 1

m = 1 ; b = -1
Consistent and Dependent

A system of linear equations having infinitely many


solutions. The slopes of the lines defined by the
equations are equal and their y-intercepts are also
equal.
Consistent and independent

Example:
Equation 1: 3x + 2y = 6 Equation 2: 6x + 4y = 12

3x + 2y = 6 6x + 4y = 12
2y = -3x + 6 4y = -6x + 12
2y = -3x + 6 4y -6x + 12
=
2 2 4 4
-3 -6
y= x+ 3 y = x +3
2 4
-3 -3
m= 2 ; b=3 m= ;b= 3
2
Inconsistent
A systems of linear equations having no solution. The
slopes of the lines defined by the equations are equal
but their y-intercepts are not equal.
Consistent and independent

Example:
Equation 1: 2x - y = 5 Equation 2: 2x - y = 3
2x - y = 5 2x - y = 3
-y = -2x + 5 -y = -2x + 3
-y = -2x + 5 -y -2x + 3
=
-1 -1 -1 -1
y = 2x - 5 y = 2x - 3

m=2 ; b=-5 m=2 ;b= -3


Types of Linear Equation No. of
Slope Y- intercept
in Two Variables Solution

Consistent and
One Solution Unequal Equal / Unequal
Independent

Consistent and
Many Solution Equal Equal
Dependent

Inconsistent No Solution Equal Unequal


Practice Exercise:
Direction: Identify whether the given system of linear equation is Consistent and
Independent, Consistent and Dependent and Inconsistent. Show your solution.

1 3

×4 ×4

2
Quiz:
Direction: Identify whether the given system of linear equation is Consistent and
Independent, Consistent and Dependent and Inconsistent. Show your solution.

1 3
5
5
2 4
Assignment
Complete the table in the next slide. Write your answer in a 1 whole sheet of
paper
Types of Linear Equation No. of
Slope Y- intercept
in Two Variables Solution

Consistent and
Unequal
Independent

Many Solution Equal

No Solution Equal

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