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ORGANIZATION
AND MANAGEMENT Management -is crucial for the success of any organization.
-involves planning, organizing,
coordinating and directing a group of people to accomplish specific goals and objectives effectively.. 5 FUNCTIONS OF MANAGEMENT Functions of Management Planning -the function of management that involves setting objectives and determining a course of action for achieving those objectives. Functions of Management Staffing -indicates filling in the different job positions in the organization’s structure; the factors that influence this function include the size of the organization, types of jobs, numbers of individuals to be recruited. Functions of Management Organizing -the function of management that involves developing an organizational structure and allocating human resources to ensure the accomplishment of objectives. Functions of Management Leading/ Directing -influencing or motivating subordinates to do their best so that they would be able to help the organization’s endeavor to attain their set goals. Functions of Management Controlling -involves evaluating, and correcting the performance of the individuals or workgroups or teams to ensure that they are all working toward the previously set goals and plans of the organization. TYPES OF MANAGEMENT Autocratic -a one-way leadership where there is a single authority. Team members are only there to follow orders.
-employees are given rewards for a job well
done but are given punishment if they fail.
-beneficial in times of crisis that need
immediate attention; but causes the staff to fear or dislike the management Persuasive -a leadership style where the manager maintains control over decision-making but actively works to convince and motivate employees to understand and accept these decisions.
-high level of trust between managers &
employees, resulting in acceptance of top-down decision making. Consultative -leaders and workers have two-way communication, but the manager still makes the final call.
-team members share their
opinion in solving issues of the company. -the practice is costly, slow in decision making and important changes are delayed. Participative -a leadership style where managers actively involve employees in decision- making processes, encouraging collaboration and shared responsibility.