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A Project Report On

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7 views

A Project Report On

Uploaded by

anjarkhan720
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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A Project report on

IMPACT OF COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF


CONCRETE WITH RICE HUSK ASH
Project Seminar
Presented by

Ranjeet Kishor Prasad Under the Supervision of


(20101111029) Mr. Shyam Sundar Choudhary
Jyotish Mandal
(20101111018)
Assistant Professor
Suman Kumar Yadav Department Of Civil Engineering
(20101111027)
Md. Anjar
(20101111040)
Department Of Civil Engineering
Darbhanga College Of Engineering, Darbhanga
10th May 2024
Contents

• Introduction
• Literature Review
• Methodology of work
• Scope of study
• Work done till now
• Future road map
Introduction

o Global production of rice is approximately 580 million


tons a year and this is rising.
o The milling of rice produces rice husk, which is a waste
material.
o That waste material is a burden for a country so we have
to utilise properly in construction materials.
o The optimized RHA, by controlled burn and/or grinding,
has been used as a pozzolanic material in cement and
concrete.
o Using it provides several advantages, such as improved
strength and durability properties, and environmental
benefits related to the disposal of waste materials and
Why Rice Husk?
 Good pozzolonic material .
 In India RHA is easily available.
 So it can be replaced thus decreasing cost and
green house emission.
Physical Properties:
 Colour - Grey
 Specific Gravity -2.3
 Odour-Odourless
 Surface Texture- Irregular
Literature Review

• D.V. Reddy, Ph. D, P.E. and Marcelina Alvarez, B.S:- Concluded that the use of
RHA will not only concrete production of better quality and low cost, but
also reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from cement production. The
partial replacement of cement by RHA will result in lower energy.
Consumption associated with cement production. .
• Mehta , P.K: The strength and durability of mortar with different
replacement levels (10%, 20% and 30%) of ordinary Portland cement (OPC)
by the RHA is studied here. The results show that the addition of RHA has
shown better results for 20% replacement level OPC 90 days.
• Ramakrishnan S, Velrajkumar G, Ranjith S: explain the behavior of concrete
for pavement replacing different percentages of ashes hush up by weight of
cement for concrete quality control mixture M40. Concluded that The
flexural strength of the cement-RHAconcrete very less reduction in 5% &
10% of replacement.
• E.B.Oyetola, and M. Abdullahi: Rice Husk Ash (RHA) was prepared using coal
a wood fire.the initial and final setting time increases with the increase of
rice husk ash content. The reaction between cement and water is
Methodology
• Selection of suitable ingredients: Cement, Supplementary materials
(rice husk ash), aggregate, water and chemical admixtures if required.
• Test data for materials: Specific gravity of cement, rice husk ash, fine
aggregate & coarse aggregate are calculated.
• Mix calculations: To find out suitable proportion of cement, water, fine
aggregate, coarse aggregate, w/c ratio are calculated with reference to IS
10262:2019. After the mix calculation for M40 with 20% rice husk ash
replacement cement, Data obtained:- Cement: Sand: C.A: Water :RHA
=1:1.2:2.2:0.4:0.25 .
• Concrete Cube Making: Mixing the proportions of ingredients to make
concrete ,that we will use to fill in the mould of 150*150*150 mm in
order to find out compressive strength.
After 24 hours moulds are ohened and concrete cubes are cured for
7&28 days with rice husk ash replacement of 0 % and 20 %.
• Compressive Strength Testing: Testing done with help of C.T.M. and
comparision is done for 7 days and 28 days cube strength.
Scope Of Work
• Partial Replacement of Cement:
RHA can be used as a supplementary cementitious material (SCM) by
partially replacing cement in concrete production. It contributes to
the strength and impermeability of concrete due to its high
pozzolanic characteristics.
• Environmental Benefits: By using RHA, we can reduce the environmental
impact associated with conventional cement production.
• Effect on Concrete Properties:
Workability: RHA improves workability by preventing segregation or bleeding
problems.
Compressive Strength: Incorporating RHA can enhance the compressive
strength of concrete.
Chloride Permeability: RHA reduces chloride permeability, enhancing
durability.
• Microstructure Enhancement: RHA improves the microstructure of the
interfacial transition zone (ITZ) between cement paste and aggregate in high-
performance concrete. It lowers total porosity by increasing packing density and
enhancing the ITZ2.
• Abundance in Rice-Producing Countries:India, for example, produces a
significant amount of rice husk due to its large rice production.Utilizing RHA as a
Work done till now
• Literature Review of Impact of Rice Husk in concrete done.
• Specific gravity of Sand, Coarse Aggregate with the help of
pycnometer is found.
• Specific gravity of cement with the help of Le-Chatelier flask is
found.
• Concrete cube with 20% RHA is made and placed for curing.
Future Road Map

• After the 28 days i.e when curing is completed for


28 days it is cleaned throughly and compressive
strength of cubes are find by compression testing
machine .
• Compressive strength of cube samples (for 0% rice husk ash
replacement&20% rice husk ash replacement) can be find out and
noted properly.
• After that we will compare the result of compressive strength of
cement concrete what will be the impact on cement concrete with
partial replacement of rice husk ash.
• Will Conduct various trials for RHA replacement with various
proportions.

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