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Lesson 3 - 3research Process

RP

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12 views

Lesson 3 - 3research Process

RP

Uploaded by

Stephen Aztec Tagle Cabading
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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NURSING RESEARCH I

LESSON 3
Research Process
MYRA Peralta-LOCQUIAO,Ed.D., MAN, RN, RM
EDITHA SABALBORO, MAN
Research Process
is the examination and analysis of systematically
gathered facts about a particular problem. The main
goal is to discover or validation of knowledge.
General Phases of the Research Process
Phase I – Selecting and Defining the Problem
This phase involves selecting and defining an area of
research that provides an opportunity to advance
nursing knowledge. Through review of literature, the
researcher determines the rationale for conducting the
study, a justification of the need to investigate the
problem and a theoretical framework according to
which the research results will be interpreted.
General Phases of the Research Process
It Clearly state the research problem
•Review of related literature
•Identify pertinent variables ( any factor property that
a researcher measures, controls and manipulate.
•Formulate research questions and hypothesis
(tentative prediction about the relationship of 2 or
more variables pertaining population under study)
•Develop a conceptual framework
General Phases of the Research Process
Phase II – Selecting a research design
In this phase, the researcher designs the study and
plans the methods of subject selection, testing and
measurement to ensure that all procedures are clearly
defined.
General Phases of the Research Process
Phase III – Collecting data
This is the phase where the researcher implements
the plans designed in Phase I and 2.
Data collection is usually the most time-consuming
part of the research process. Present the data and
interpret the findings.
General Phases of the Research Process
Phase IV – Analyzing Data
This involves analyzing, interpreting and making
valid conclusions about the data.
Statistical procedures are applied to summarize to
quantitative data in a meaningful way. During this
phase, the research hypothesis will either be
supported or not supported. Analysis of results leads
to new questions that stimulate further study.
General Phases of the Research Process
Phase V – Utilizing Research Findings
In this final phase, the researcher gets the
opportunity to share the findings with other
colleagues. Research findings which are not
disseminated to other colleagues are of little value of
anyone. Reporting the outcome of a research may be
in the form of journal articles, abstracts, oral
presentation and poster presentations. The research
process culminates in interpreting the findings and
communicating with others any new knowledge
gained from the research.
Problem Solving Nursing Research Nursing Process
Process
1. Data Collection 1.Problem Identification 1.Assessment phase
- Conceptualize topic - Collect data from various
- curiosity about topic sources using appropriate
- brainstorm with peers technique.
- develop conceptual
framework
2. Problem definition 2.Methodological 2. Diagnosis phase
development - validate/organize data
- identify variables - analyze and interpret actual
- Formulate hypothesis and potential health problems
- develop sampling size - formulate nursing diagnosis
- develop instruments needed
and validate
- balance validity with
reliability
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN PROBLEM SOLVING, NURSING RESEARCH AND NURSING PROCESS
Problem Solving Nursing Research Nursing Process
Process
3. Plan 3.Data management 3. Planning phase
- Setting goals - Collect and organize Prioritize health problems
- Identifying solutions data Identify components of
- analyze data care/resources needed
- interpret results of the set goals, formulate plan of
study care
select appropriate nursing
actions
set evaluation
parameters
update/modify as needed

DIFFERENCES BETWEEN PROBLEM SOLVING, NURSING RESEARCH AND NURSING PROCESS


Problem Solving Nursing Research Nursing Process
Process

4. Implementation, 4. Disseminate Findings 4.Implementation Phase


evaluation and - Publish findings -implement plan of care
modification - -review findings -collaborate with other
- -critique findings members of the health team
-modify plan as needed
5.Evaluation Phase
-compare outcomes of care
-collaborate with other
members of the health team
-terminate/modify/continue
nursing intervention as
needed

DIFFERENCES BETWEEN PROBLEM SOLVING, NURSING RESEARCH AND NURSING PROCESS

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