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Apresentação - Capítulo I - Livro - O Povo Brasileiro

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12 views9 pages

Apresentação - Capítulo I - Livro - O Povo Brasileiro

Uploaded by

talita castro
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Livro: O Povo Brasileiro

André Perez
Marcio Maranho
Talita Castro
How to multiply matrices
Matrix multiplication is an important concept in
linear algebra, but it can also be a super tricky one.
Use this guide to help you along every step of the
way

Not every pair of matrices can be multiplied. If you


have two matrices, the number of columns in the first
matrix MUST equal the number of rows in the second
matrix
How to multiply matrices
For example, a 2 x 3 matrix can be
multiplied by a 3 x 3 matrix because there
are three columns in the first matrix and three
rows in the second
Can be multiplied

1 2 3
2 4 6
4 5 6
3 5 7
x
7 8 9
How to multiply matrices
On the other hand, a 5 x 2 matrix cannot be
Can’t be
multiplied by another 5 x 2 matrix even
multiplied
though they both have the same dimensions.
1 6 2 9
Here is a visual representation:
2 7 15 7 If two matrices can be multiplied, what would
3 8 8 4
the new dimensions be? It would be the
x number of rows of the first matrix and the
4 9 11 3 number of columns of the second matrix.
5 10 0 1
So for the example above that would work, the
dimensions would be a 2 x 3 matrix. Let’s
actually do the multiplying in the next few steps
How to multiply matrices

You would take the first row of the first


matrix and then multiply it by the first 2 4 6 1 2x1=2
column of the second matrix. You would do it 4x4=16
4
by multiplying the first entry in that row by 60 6x7=42
the first entry in the column, second entry 7
in the row by second in column, etc until you
finish!
Sum: 60 gives on row 1, col 1
Your sum’s place in the new matrix is the row
number and column number of the row and
column that you multiplied. Let’s continue
our example
How to multiply matrices
The next step would be to multiply the first row by the second
column, and in the new matrix, that would be in row 1 column 2. Then
you would multiply the first row by the third column- that sum
would be in row 1 column 3!

Then you repeat the above with row 2 of matrix 1 to fill the
second row of our final matrix

Here is the finished product:


1 2 3
2 4 6 60 72 84
x 4 5 6 =
3 5 7 72 87 102
7 8 9
Thanks!
Do you have any questions?
[email protected]
+34 654 321 432
yourwebsite.com

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