Introduction To Machine Learning
Introduction To Machine Learning
Machine Learning
Machine learning is a branch of artificial intelligence that gives
systems the ability to learn and improve from experience
without being explicitly programmed. It focuses on the
development of computer programs that can access data and
use it to learn for themselves.
by Namrata Tiwari
What is Machine Learning?
1 Supervised learning
Algorithms learn from labeled training data, making predictions and
decisions based on past data.
2 Unsupervised learning
Models work on unlabeled data, finding hidden patterns or intrinsic structures.
3 Reinforcement learning
Systems learn to make decisions by taking actions in an environment aiming
to maximize cumulative reward.
Supervised Learning
Classification Regression
It assigns input data to distinct categories. Predicts a continuous output for the given input.
Unsupervised Learning
1 Clustering 2 Dimensionality 3 Association
Reduction
Grouping similar Finding rules to
data points together. Reducing the number capture associations
of random variables between items in
to make the analysis large datasets.
simpler.
Reinforcement Learning
Exploration
Learning by taking actions and exploring the environment.
Exploitation
Using the learned policies to earn more rewards.
Reward
Systems receive feedback in the form of positive or negative
reward based on the actions taken.
Applications of Machine Learning
Healthcare Finance
Diagnosis, personalized Algorithmic trading, fraud
treatment, drug discovery, and detection, risk assessment, and
more. customer service automation.
Marketing
Personalized recommendations, customer segmentation, sentiment analysis,
and targeted advertising.
Conclusion and Future of
Machine Learning
1 Current Impact
Machine learning has already transformed various industries,
making processes more efficient and enabling innovations.
2 Future Advancements
The future of machine learning holds promises of even more
advanced algorithms, increased automation, and broader
applications.
3 Ethical Considerations
Challenges around biases in algorithms, data privacy, and
accountability need to be addressed for responsible and
sustainable implementation.