Week 01
Week 01
Black Maria
The First Films
1890-1896
Lumiere Brothers
Cinématographe
Life of an American Fireman
1903
George Méliès
1888–1923
D. W. Griffith
Birth of a Nation
Color
• Early color films were painstakingly hand tinted, toned
and stenciled.
Technicolor
The early Technicolor processes from 1915 onwards
were cumbersome and expensive, and colour was not
used more widely until the introduction of its three‑colour
process in 1932.
Sound
The Jazz Singer (1927)
The Golden Age (1930s – 1940s)
During the 1930s and 1940s, cinema was the
principal form of popular entertainment, with people
often attending cinemas twice a week. Ornate ’super’
cinemas or ‘picture palaces’, offering extra facilities such
as cafés and ballrooms, came to towns and cities; many
of them could hold over 3,000 people in a single
auditorium.
Film Language
Visual Storytelling
Film Language
Framing
Angles
Movement
SHOTS
SEQUENCES
SCENES
FILMS
FRAMING
Wide Shot (WS)
Medium Shot (MS)
Close – up (CU)
Building a Visual Sequence
ANGLE
Low Angle
High Angle
Birds Eye
Tilt/Dutch
Over the Shoulder
Two-Shot
MOVEMENT
Pan & Tilt
Tracking
The Filmmaking
Workflow
The Filmmaking Workflow
Pre-production
Production
Post-production
Pre-Production
Be thorough
Production
The Shoot
Executing all planned shots.
Lighting/Framing/Composition
B-Roll
Post-Production
The Edit
Color/Graphics/Music/SFX