SENTIMENT- ANALYSIS PROJECT

Presented By : Reddi Trinadh Kumar

Student Name : Reddi Trinadh Kumar
College Name : Bonam venkata chalamayya engineering college
Department : Artificial Intelligence And Machine Learning
OUTLINE
◾ Problem Statement (Should not include
solution)
◾ Proposed System/Solution
◾ System Development Approach (Technology
Used)
◾ Algorithm & Deployment
◾ Result

◾ Conclusion

◾ Future Scope
◾ References
PROBLEM STATEMENT

 Develop a sentiment analysis model to classify restarunt reviews as

positive or negative.
 preprocess the review text using techniques such as lower casing,
removing stop words and lemmatization.
 Use the trained model accurately predict the sentiment of new ,
unseen reviews.
 PROPOSED SOLUTION
The proposed system aims to address the challenge of predicting the
required bike count at each hour to ensure a stable suppl y of rental bikes.
This involves leveraging data analytics and machine learning techniques to
forecast demand patterns accurately. The solution will consist of the
◾ following components:
Data Collection:
◾ Obtain restaurant review data from sources like APIs, scraping websites, or using existing datasets available online.
◾ Utilize real-time data sources, such as weather conditions, events, and holidays, to enhance prediction accuracy.
◾ Data Preprocessing : Data preprocessing is a crucial step in sentiment analysis to clean and transform raw text data into a format
suitable for machine learning models.
◾ Text Cleaning—Remove Numbers: Numbers typically do not carry sentiment and can be removed unless they are essential (e.g.,
in sentiment about prices).
◾ Tokenization--Split Text into Tokens: Break down sentences or paragraphs into individual words or tokens.
◾ Stop word Removal--Remove Common Words: Eliminate stop words (e.g., "and", "the", "is") that are frequent in language but do
not carry sentiment information.
◾ Lemmatization or Stemming--Normalize Words: Reduce inflected words to their base or root form to reduce dimensionality and
capture the essence of words (e.g., "running" to "run").
◾ Vectorization--Convert Text to Numerical Representation: Transform processed text into numerical vectors using methods such
as : TF-IDF (Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency): Reflect the importance of words in each document relative to
the entire corpus.
◾ Machine Learning Algorithm:
◾ Naive Bayes Classifier:
◾ Method: This probabilistic classifier assumes independence between features and is straightforward to implement. It works well with text data
and can handle sentiment classification tasks effectively.
◾ Application: It calculates the probability of a review belonging to each sentiment class (positive, negative, neutral) based on the occurrence of
words or features in the text.

◾ Deployment:
◾ Develop a user-friendly interface or application that provides real-time predictions for restaurant reviews at different hours.
◾ Choose a deployment strategy based on the project requirements and infrastructure capabilities.
◾ Common approaches include deploying the model as a RESTful API (Application Programming Interface) or integrating it into an existing
application or platform used by restaurant owners or managers.
◾ Ensure the deployment environment is scalable, reliable, and capable of handling incoming requests for sentiment analysis predictions

◾ Evaluation : Evaluating the sentiment analysis of restaurant review data involves assessing how well the deployed model performs in predicting
the sentiment (positive, negative, neutral) of restaurant reviews.
◾ Here are key aspects of evaluating sentiment analysis models for restaurant reviews:
◾ Metrics--Accuracy: The proportion of correctly predicted sentiments (positive, negative, neutral) out of the total predictions.
◾ Cross-Validation: Split the dataset into training and testing sets or use techniques like k-fold cross-validation to validate the model's
performance across multiple splits of the data. This helps ensure the model's robustness and generalization capability.
SYSTEM APPROACH
System approaches in sentiment analysis of restaurant reviews leverage various methodologies and
techniques to automatically determine and interpret the sentiments expressed in user reviews. These
approaches can be categorized into rule-based, machine learning-based, deep learning-based, and
hybrid methods.

 Machine Learning -
Supervised Learning : Algorithms : Naive Bayes, Support Vector Machines (SVM),
Logistic Regression.
 Sentiment Analysis Pipelines -
Data Preprocessing : Steps include tokenization,
stop word removal, stemming/lemmatization, and handling negations .
Feature Extraction : Techniques
include BoW , TF-IDF. Model Training
and Evaluation : Train models on labeled data and evaluate using metrics such as accuracy,
precision, recall, and F1-score.
 Visualization and Interpretation -
Word Clouds : Visualize frequently occurring words and their sentiment scores .
Sentiment Trend Analysis : Track sentiment over time to identify trends and patterns .
ALGORITHM & DEPLOYMENT
◾ In the Algorithm section, describe the machine learning algorithm chosen for predicting restaurant reviews.
Here's an example structure for this section:
◾ Algorithm Selection:
◾ Provide a brief overview of the chosen algorithm (e.g., time-series forecasting model, like ARIMA or LSTM) and justify its
selection based on the problem statement and data characteristics.
◾ Data Input:
◾ Specify the input features used by the algorithm, such as Restaurants reviews, Shops reviews, products reviews in online
shoppings, and any other relevant factors.
◾ Training Process:
◾ Explain how the algorithm is trained using Restaurant review data set. Highlight any specific considerations or techniques
employed, such as cross- validation or hyperparameter tuning.
◾ Divide your dataset into training and testing sets to evaluate model performance effectively.
◾ Prediction Process:
◾ Detail how the trained algorithm makes predictions for future restaurant reviews. Discuss any real-time data inputs
considered during the prediction phase.
◾ Once trained and validated, your model can predict sentiment (positive, negative, neutral) for new restaurant reviews.Apply
the model to analyze sentiment across the entire dataset or in real-time for incoming reviews.
RESULT
 Present the results of the machine learning model in terms of its accuracy and
effectiveness in predicting Restaurants review .
 Include visualizations and comparisons between predicted and actual counts
to highlight the model's performance .
 The result of a sentiment analysis project on restaurant review data empowers
stakeholders with actionable insights derived from customer feedback,
enabling them to make data-driven decisions that enhance overall business
performance and customer satisfaction
 Collection Import Counter

Accuracy _ Score 
CONCLUSION
◾ The project fulfills the objective of performing sentiment analysis on the basis of
reviews of restaurant business and produce vital insights and details to the
business owners.
◾ The system designed also recommends the users to choose restaurant based on
reviews and ratings.
◾ The project credits that the system will definitely add more value and contribute
to grow the businesses of restaurant owners.
Here are some points to consider for concluding such a project :
• Summary of Findings
• Key Insights
• Business Implications
• Limitations
• Ethical Considerations
• Recommendations
FUTURE SCOPE
The future scope of a sentiment analysis project focused on restaurant review data is
promising and can encompass several avenues for exploration and application.

◾ Enhanced Accuracy and Performance

◾ Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis
◾ Real-Time Analysis and Monitoring
◾ Integration with Recommendation Systems
◾ Multi-lingual and Cross-cultural Analysis
◾ Sentiment Analysis in Social Media and Beyond
◾ Sentiment Analysis for Competitive Analysis
◾ Integration with IoT and Sensor Data
◾ Ethical Considerations and Bias Mitigation
◾ Industry-Specific Application
In essence, the future scope of sentiment analysis in restaurant review data lies in its continued evolution
towards more accurate, context-aware, and scalable solutions that can drive actionable insights and
enhance customer experiences and business strategies
REFERENCES
When working on a sentiment analysis project focused on restaurants review data set . we will find
several useful references and resources.

◾ Data set: Restaurant reviews _focused on bad & good reviews on food.
◾ Research papers: Aspect-Based Sentiment analysis of Restaurant reviews by fivestar
hotels.
◾ Books : Sentiment Analysis and Opinion Mining by Bing Liu. Natural Language
Processing with Python by Steve Bird.
◾ Online Course and Tutorials : YouTube tutorials on sentiment analysis using Python
libraries like NLTK , Scikit-learn.
◾ Tools and Libraries: Scikit-learn -Machine learning library in Python, useful for text
classification tasks.TF and IDF Vectorizer - TF (Term Frequency) and IDF (Inverse
Document Frequency) vectorizers are fundamental techniques for converting textual data
into numerical representations suitable for ML.
These references will provide a solid foundation whether you're starting a new project or looking to
enhance an existing one on sentiment analysis of restaurant reviews.
THANK YOU