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Unit3 A

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7 views

Unit3 A

Uploaded by

mroriginal845438
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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CSE88D

IOT State of Arts


UNIT III-Part I
Reference
Architecture Model
Introduction
• The first major contribution of the IoT Architectural Reference Model (IoT
ARM) is the IoT Reference Model itself.

• the IoT Reference Model provides the concepts and definitions on which IoT
architectures can be built.

• The Reference Model consists of several sub-models that set the scope for
the IoT design space and that address architectural views and perspectives.

• The primary and thus the key model is the IoT Domain Model, which
describes all the concepts that are relevant in the Internet of Things.
Cont..
• All other models and the IoT Reference Architecture are
based on the concepts introduced in the IoT Domain
Model.

• While certain models, such as the IoT Communication


Model and the IoT Trust, Security, and Privacy Model
might be less critical in certain application scenarios, the
IoT Domain Model is mandatory for all usages of the IoT
ARM
Interaction of All Sub-Models
• The IoT Reference Model aims at establishing a common
grounding and a common language for IoT architectures and
IoT systems.
• The yellow arrows show how concepts and aspects of one
model are used as the basis for another.
• Interaction of all sub-models in the IoT Reference Model. The sub-models are explained in the text body
Cont..
• The foundation of the IoT Reference Model is the IoT Domain
Model, which introduces the main concepts of the Internet of
Things like Devices, IoT Services and Virtual Entities (VE), and
it also introduces relations between these concepts.

• The abstraction level of the IoT Domain Model has been


chosen in such a way that its concepts are independent of
specific technologies and use-cases.

• The idea is that these concepts are not expected to change


much over the next decades or longer.
Cont..
• Based on the IoT Domain Model, the IoT Information Model
has been developed.

• It defines the structure (e.g. relations, attributes) of IoT


related information in an IoT system on a conceptual level
without discussing how it would be represented.

• The information pertaining to those concepts of the IoT


Domain Model is modeled, which is explicitly gathered, stored
and processed in an IoT system, e.g. information about
Devices, IoT Services and Virtual Entities.
Cont..
• The IoT Functional Model identifies groups of functionalities,
of which most are grounded in key concepts of the IoT
Domain Model.

• A number of these Functionality Groups (FG) build on each


other, following the relations identified in the IoT Domain
Model.

• The Functionality Groups provide the functionalities for


interacting with the instances of these concepts or managing
the information related to the concepts, e.g. information
about Virtual Entities or descriptions of IoT Services.
Cont..
• The functionalities of the FGs that manage information use
the IoT Information Model as the basis for structuring their
information.

• A key functionality in any distributed computer system is the


communication between the different components.

• One of the characteristics of IoT systems is often the


heterogeneity of communication technologies employed,
which often is a direct reflection of the complex needs such
systems have to meet.
Cont..
• The IoT Communication Model introduces concepts for handling the
complexity of communication in heterogeneous IoT environments.

• Communication also constitutes one FG in the IoT Functional Model.

• Finally, Trust, Security and Privacy (TSP) are important in typical IoT
use-case scenarios.

• Therefore, the relevant functionalities and their interdependencies


and interactions are introduced in the IoT TSP Model. As in the case
of communication, security constitutes one FG in the Functional
Model.

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