Precision Instruments
Precision Instruments
MESURING
N
INSTRUMEN
TERMS TO
01. Accuracy
STUDY
02. Calculation
03. Compression Pressure
Gauge
04. Maintain
05. Maintenace
MEASURING
INSTRUMENTS FOR
MECHANICAL USE
physical machines that
may involve force and
movement.
VERNIER
are both precision instrument that can
CALIPER
measure even the smallest and tiniest
thickness and diameter of an object.
Vernier or micrometer calipers are usually
used in measuring the diameter of engine
crankshaft and camshaft journals pistons
and valve adjusting shims. These engine
parts need to be measured in a precise
DIAL
is an instrument that measures
GAUGE
„thrust‟ or „backlash‟. A
backlash is the result of force
that comes from an abnormal
clearance or gap between two
parts as in the differential
gears.
FOR ELECTRICAL USE
INSTRUMENTS THAT USE THE
MECHANICAL MOVEMENT OF
ELECTROMAGNETIC METER TO
MEASURE VOLTAGE, POWER,
CURRENT.
VOM
a multi tester. It is an
TESTER
electrical instrument
that measures or tests
the voltage, resistance
and current in a circuit.
CLAMP
a tester clamped in
AMMETER
the wire itself, used
to measure current
in ampere.
MEGGER
is a test instrument in
TESTER
finding out grounds and
shorts in a motor.
ENGINE
Analyzer is a compact instrument
ANALYZER
that tests and measures the
following:
3.1 Contact point resistance
3.2 Ignition coil resistance
3.3 Battery voltage
3.4 Ignition current flow
3.5 Engine revolution per minute
(RPM)
TIMING/STROBE
is a device that produces
LIGHT
stroboscopic effect from
ignition pulses. Ignition
timing is achieved by
aligning the timing marks
on the crankshaft pulley
and timing cover of the
engine.
FOR PNUEMATIC
TOOLS OPERATE ON THE PRINCIPLE OF
USE
USING AIR PRESSURE TO QUICKLY
DETERMINE DIMENSIONS AND
GEOMETRICAL PARAMETERS WITH
ACCURACY AND PRECISION.
VACUUM
is an instrument that
GAUGE
measures the atmospheric
pressure drawn by the
engine. It is also used to find
out the air fuel ratio of the
engine.
COMPRES
is an instrument that
SION
measures the compression
pressure of the engine
GAUGE
cylinder.
RADIATOR
is used to test the cooling
PRESSURE
system for internal and
external leaks and to make
sure that it has the ability to
TESTER
hold pressure.
FOR HYDRAULIC
EXTENSIVELY IN THE AUTOMOTIVE
USE
INDUSTRY FOR EVERYTHING FROM
BRAKING SYSTEMS TO POWER
STEERING
FUEL PUMP PRESSURE
is an instrument that
TESTER
has the capability to
check the pump
pressure.
OIL PRESSURE
is an excellent indicator
GAUGE
instrument that
determines the pressure
of oil flowing.
TEMPERATURE
is an instrument that
GAUGE
determines if the engine
temperature is normal
or overheating.