Chapter 5 - Store Management
Chapter 5 - Store Management
-Mifzala Ansar
Definition
• According to Afford and Beatty___,” Store
management is that aspect of material control
concerned with the physical storage of goods”.
• According to Maynard___,” Store management is to
receive materials, to protect them while in storage from
damage and unauthorized removal, to issue the
materials in the right quantities, at the right time to the
right place, and to provide these services promptly and
at least cost”.
Meaning
• Store Management refers to the efficient
management of materials. It is concerned with ensuring
that all the activities involved in storekeeping are
carried out efficiently and economically by those
employed in the store.
Stores form the basis of material management. Stores
play a vital role in the operations of a company. In an
organization, stores are mainly intended to provide staff
activity in the production of goods or services. No
industrial unit or public undertaking of any size can be
managed efficiently without it. The basic objective of
storekeeping is to provide services to the operating
functions in the most economical manner.
Objectives of Store
Management
• Minimizing the cost of production by minimizing the cost
of materials
• Maintaining the value of materials
• Services to User departments
• Establishing Co-ordination with other Departments
• Advising Materials managers
Functions of Store Department
• Receipt: It receives and accounts for inventories.
• Storage: It stores and preserves the inventories protecting them from damage,
pilferage, and deterioration.
• Retrieval: It helps easy access to materials and ensures optimum space
utilization. Materials can be located and retrieved with ease.
• Issue: It satisfies the demands of consuming departments by the proper issue of
inventories on receiving the requisitions.
• Records: It keeps proper records of the issue and receipts.
• HouseKeeping: Space is kept neat and clean so that material handling,
preservation, storage, issue, and receipt are done satisfactorily.
• Surplus Stock: Scrap and surplus disposal management is a function of stores.
• Verification: Physical verification and purchase initiation to avoid stock-outs.
• Co-ordination and Co-operation: To interface with the production and
inspection department.
Store Manager
An individual responsible for managing the overall
functioning of the store is called a store manager.
A store manager takes care of the day to day operations
of the store and ensures maximum profitability for his
store.
In simpler words a retail store is a store manager’s baby.
Hierarchy
General Manager
↑
Store Manager
↑
All employees of the store
(Floor manager, cashier, Department manager, Asst
Store manager)
Responsibilities of the Store Manager
• Recruiting employees for the store is the store manager’s prime responsibility. He not only has
to hire the right candidates for the store but also train them for their overall development. He must
ensure that all the employees (floor manager, department manager, cashier and so on) contribute to
their level best for the effective functioning of the store.
He must act as a strong pillar of support and stand by his team at the hour of crisis. It is his
duty to acquaint his team members with the latest trends in fashion or any other newly launched retail
software. It is his responsibility to delegate responsibilities to his subordinates according to their
specializations and extract the best out of them. The store manager must motivate his team members
from time to time.
• The store manager must make sure his store is meeting the targets and earning profits. He is
responsible for the smooth and effective functioning of the store.
• The store manager is responsible for maintaining the overall image of the store. It is his duty
to sensibly display the merchandise so that it immediately catches the attention of the customers.
The store manager must ensure that his store meets the expectations of the customers and lives up
to its predefined brand image.
Roles and Responsibilities
He must ensure:
• The store is kept clean
• Shelves and racks are properly stocked and products do not fall off the
shelves.
• Mannequins are kept at the right place to attract the customers into the store
and rotated frequently.
• The merchandise should be according to the season as well as the latest trends.
• The store is well lit, ventilated and offers a positive ambience to the
customers.
• The signage displaying the name and logo of the store is installed at the right
place and viewable to all.
Human Resource Management in
Retailing
What is Expense Management?
• Expense management is a business approach for
handling the cost of processing, paying, and auditing
business overheads and governing business spending.
In current times, it is done using expense management
software, tools, and technology so as to not only control
the spending but also analyze the data pertaining to
expenses of an organization.
Operations Management
Meaning
Operations management is a business area that implements
practices ensuring the conversion of inputs into goods and
services
with maximum efficiency. The goal is to increase an
organization’s income by improving its operations and
maximizing the use of existing resources.
It also includes the provision and delivery of excellent customer
service.
Cash Management