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Introduction To Copyright Grade 9

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7 views

Introduction To Copyright Grade 9

Uploaded by

mbsarino
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Introduction to

Copyright
Copyright is a legal right that grants the creator of original
works of authorship exclusive rights to control how their
works are used. This means that the creator has the right to
reproduce, distribute, perform, display, and create derivative
works from their creation. Copyright protection is automatic
upon creation of an original work, meaning no registration is
required to have copyright protection.
What Does Copyright Protect?
It is important to understand that copyright does not protect ideas themselves, but rather the expression of
those ideas. This means that if you have a unique idea for a story, but someone else writes a story that is based
on that idea, they are not necessarily infringing on your copyright. However, if they copy your actual words,
sentences, or plot structure, they would be infringing on your copyright.

Literary Works Musical Works


Includes books, poems, articles, plays, and other Includes musical compositions, lyrics, and
forms of written expression. accompanying arrangements.

Dramatic Works Pictorial, Graphic, and Sculptural Works


Includes plays, musicals, and other forms of live
performance. Includes paintings, drawings, photographs,
sculptures, and other forms of visual art.
Copyright Protection: Duration
The duration of copyright protection varies depending on the type of work and the country in which it is protected. In
the United States, for example, copyright protection lasts for the life of the author plus 70 years for most works. For
works created by a corporation, the protection lasts for 95 years from the year of publication or 120 years from the year
of creation, whichever is shorter. This means that a work created in 1950 will be in copyright until 2020.

Life of the Author 1


Copyright lasts for the life of the author plus 70
years.
2 Corporate Works
Copyright lasts for 95 years from the year of
publication or 120 years from the year of
Works Made for Hire 3 creation, whichever is shorter.
Copyright lasts for 95 years from the year of
publication or 120 years from the year of
creation, whichever is shorter.
Fair Use Doctrine: A Balancing Act
The fair use doctrine is an exception to copyright law that allows limited use of copyrighted works without the permission of the
copyright holder. This doctrine is based on the idea that copyright law should not stifle creativity or the public's access to
information. The fair use doctrine allows for certain uses, such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and
research, but it is important to note that these uses are not unlimited.

1 Purpose and Character of the Use 2 Nature of the Copyrighted Work


This factor considers whether the use is for non- The use of factual works, like news reports or historical
commercial purposes, such as education or criticism, documents, is generally more likely to be considered fair
which is generally favored over commercial purposes. use than fictional works.

3 Amount and Substantiality of the Portion 4 Effect on the Potential Market for the
Used Copyrighted Work
The fair use doctrine allows for the use of portions of a This factor evaluates whether the use of the copyrighted
copyrighted work, but the amount and substantiality of work would harm the market for the original work, such
the portion used are considered. Using a small portion is as by reducing sales or profits.
more likely to be considered fair use than using a large
portion.
The Importance of Copyright
Copyright law plays a crucial role in encouraging creativity and innovation. By granting creators exclusive rights to their works, copyright
law incentivizes the creation of new and original works. This benefits society as a whole, as it allows us to enjoy a rich and diverse range
of creative expression.

Protection for Creators Financial Incentive Creativity & Innovation International Cooperation
Copyright provides creators Copyright allows creators to Copyright encourages the
with a legal framework to profit from their works, which creation of new and original Copyright laws are often
protect their works from incentivizes them to create works, enriching our culture and harmonized across countries,
unauthorized use. more. society. ensuring international
protection for creators.
Copyright Infringement: What to Avoid
Copyright infringement occurs when someone uses a copyrighted work without the permission of the copyright holder. This can include copying, distributing, performing, displaying, or
creating derivative works from the copyrighted work. Copyright infringement can result in legal action, including fines and even imprisonment.

Unauthorized Reproduction
Copying a copyrighted work without permission, such as making illegal copies of music or software.

Unauthorized Distribution
Sharing copyrighted works without permission, such as sharing a movie online without authorization.

Unauthorized Performance
Performing a copyrighted work without permission, such as playing a song at a concert without a license.

Unauthorized Display
Displaying a copyrighted work without permission, such as showing a painting in a gallery without the artist's consent.

Unauthorized Derivative Works


Creating new works based on a copyrighted work without permission, such as making a sequel to a book without the author's consent.
Understanding Your Rights and Responsibilities
It is important to understand your rights and responsibilities regarding copyright. If you are a creator, you have the right to
protect your works and control how they are used. If you are a user of copyrighted works, it is important to be aware of the
fair use doctrine and to obtain permission before using copyrighted works for any commercial purposes. If you are unsure
whether a particular use of a copyrighted work is permitted, it is always best to err on the side of caution and seek legal
advice.
Rights of Copyright Holders Responsibilities of Users

Exclusive right to reproduce, distribute, perform, display, Respect copyright holders' rights and obtain permission
and create derivative works before using copyrighted works for commercial purposes.

Right to control the use of their works Familiarize yourself with the fair use doctrine and its
limitations.

Right to sue for infringement Be aware of the potential consequences of copyright


infringement, including fines and imprisonment.

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