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Science 6 Week 1 Day 2

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ANNA JOY ALCOS
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20 views

Science 6 Week 1 Day 2

Uploaded by

ANNA JOY ALCOS
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SCIENCE 6

WEEK 1 DAY 2
OBJECTIVE:
Explain how the organs of
each organ system work
together particularly:
Musculoskeletal System
(S6MT-IIa-b-1)
What are the
parts of the
skeletal system?
What can you feel?
How do they feel?
Are they hard or soft?
Our bones are covered
with muscles. Can you
imagine yourself without
muscles and other
internal organs?
The Musculoskeletal System

The musculoskeletal system is an


organ system that gives human ability
to move using muscular and skeletal
system. Your bones, joints, cartilage,
ligaments, muscles, and tendons
make up your musculoskeletal system.
The Musculoskeletal System
A bone is a tough structure in the body that is made up
of connective tissues surrounded by minerals. An infant
has 350 bones, a child has 208 bones and a normal adult
has 206 bones. The bones support and give shape to the
body. Without them the body will collapse. Bones also
protect the soft tissues and the organ of the body. The
skull protects the brain; the ribs protect the heart and
lungs; and the backbone protects spinal cord.
Bones contain a soft tissue called bone marrow that
produces red blood cells. To allow motion, different
bones are connected by joints. Joints are held together
by connective tissues that can stretch called ligaments.
To make movement easier, the ends of the bones are
covered with a layer of cartilage with fluid in the space
between them to protect joints and facilitate movement
Muscles keep bones in place and also play a role in the
movement of bones. A tendon is a band of tissue that
connects muscle to the bone. Muscles contract to move
the bone attached at the joint. Muscles that move your
bones work in pairs. When one contracts, the other
must relax.
Directions: Color the musculoskeletal system. Use brown for
the Skelatal System and red for the Muscular System.
Match the parts of the skeletal system in Column A with the
functions in Column B. Write your answers on your answer
sheet.
Column A Column B
What will
happen if we
overstretched
our muscles?
Why
handicapped
person should
be treated
with kindness
and respect?
Did you
know that
your face
has 50
muscles?
You use 17
muscles to
smile but
more than 46
muscles to
frown.
Explain how the
bones and muscles
work together?
How will you know
that a muscle is
contracting?
Why do muscles
need rest?
Directions: Choose the letter of the best answer. Write
the letter of your answer on a separate sheet of paper.
1. Which of the statements below states the function of the
musculoskeletal system?
A. It provides form, support, stability, and movement to the body.
B. It provides food and aids in the absorption of nutrients from the
food we eat.
C. It carries blood from heart to the different parts of the human
body system.
D. It is responsible for regulating and coordinating the activities of
all the systems of the body.
2. What are the components of a musculoskeletal
system?

A. bones, joints, stomach, and kidney


B. bones, joints, muscles, cartilage, and ligaments
C. bones, joints, muscles, cartilage, and
esophagus
D. bones, joints, muscles, cartilage, heart, and
lungs
3. Which best describes the function of the
bones?

A. They support the body for movement.


B. They provide strength on your muscles.
C. They take the balance when you are walking.
D. They cover and protect the other parts of the
body.
4. Which is not the work of a muscle?

A. It supports the body.


B. It helps the bones move.
C. It gives shape to the body.
D. It covers and protects the bone.
5. How do muscles work?

A. Muscles work alone.


B. Muscles work in pairs.
C. Muscles work with the brain.
D. Muscles do not work at all.
THANK YOU!

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