W3d1-Sum and Differnce of Two Cubes
W3d1-Sum and Differnce of Two Cubes
AND
ALGEBRA
Lesson: FACTORING
(Sum and Difference of Two Cubes)
Lesson Objectives
At the end of the lesson, you are expected to:
• Factor completely sum and difference of two
cubes
• Solve problems involving factors of
polynomials
Study!
Description: In this part, we will learn the different cubes and
roots of numbers 1-10 as well as roots of the variables.
Sum and Difference of Two Cubes
A binomial whose terms are both perfect cubes and
separated by a negative (-) sign may be factored out by the
formula for the sum or difference of two cubes. (Partible, et al.
2013)
Formula:
• To factor the sum of two cubes, the formula to use is:
)
• To factor the difference of two cubes, the formula to use is:
Example:
1. Find the factors of
Solution:
Step 1: Find the cube root of each term.
1. Find the factors of
Step 1:
𝟑 𝟑 𝟐 𝟐
𝒙 + 𝒚 =( 𝒙+ 𝒚)( 𝒙 − 𝒙𝒚 + 𝒚 ) 𝟐 𝟐
𝟑 [( 𝒙 ) − 𝒙 (𝟑)+(𝟑) ]
𝒙 +𝟐𝟕=[ 𝒙+𝟑] 𝟐
𝟑
( 𝒙 −𝟑 𝒙 +𝟗)
𝒙 + 𝟐𝟕=( 𝒙 +𝟑)
1. Find the factors of
Factors:
Example:
2. Find the factors of
Solution:
Step 1: Find the cube root of each term.
2. Find the factors of
Step 1:
Step 2: Use the formula to factor the difference of two cubes
𝟑 𝟐 𝟔 𝟒 𝟑 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐
¿(𝟑𝒎 𝒏 −𝟐𝒂𝒃)(𝟗𝒎 𝒏 +𝟔𝒂𝒃𝒎 𝒏 +𝟒𝒂 𝒃 )
2. Find the factors of
Factors:
(
Solving Word Problem Involving Factors of
Polynomial (Sum and Difference of Two Cubes)
√𝟐𝟕 𝒚
𝟑 𝟔
=𝟑 𝒚 𝟐
3. The area of the rectangle is square centimeters. Find the
width and the length of the rectangle.
Step 1:
𝟖 𝒙 +𝟐𝟕 𝒚 =[ 𝟐 𝒙+𝟑 𝒚 ] [ ( 𝟐 𝒙 ) − ( 𝟐 𝒙 ) ( 𝟑 𝒚 ) + ( 𝟑 𝒚 ) ]
𝟑 𝟔 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐𝟐
𝟑 𝟔 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 𝟒
𝟖𝒙 +𝟐𝟕𝒚 =(𝟐𝒙+𝟑 𝒚 )(𝟒𝒙 −𝟔 𝒙 𝒚 +𝟗 𝒚 )
3. The area of the rectangle is square centimeters.
Find the width and the length of the rectangle.
Factors:
Complete the factoring.
1.t3 - w3 = ( t – w ) (____________)
2.m + n = ( m + n ) (___________)
3 3
3.x + 8 = ( x + 2 ) (_________)
3
4.y3 - 27 = ( y – 3 ) (_________)
5.8 - v = ( 2 – v ) (__________)
3
Quiz
• Supply the missing expression.
1.𝑚3 - 27 = (m – 3) (___________)
2.64 + 27𝑛3 = (_____)(16 – 12n + 9𝑛2 )
3._______= ( 2p + 5q ) ( 4𝑝2 – 10pq + 25𝑞2 )
4.𝑥6 + 1000 = (_____)(𝑥4 - 10𝑥2 + 100 )
5._______= ( 6x – 7y ) ( 36𝑥2 + 42xy + 49𝑦2 )
THANK
YOU