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Formulating Appropriate Null-Alternative Hypothesis-Onetailed-Twotailed

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Freddie Lopez
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22 views29 pages

Formulating Appropriate Null-Alternative Hypothesis-Onetailed-Twotailed

Uploaded by

Freddie Lopez
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Formulating Appropriate Null

and Alternative Hypotheses


on
a Population Mean
Guide Questions:
• 1. How did you find the previous activity? Was it easy
or difficult?
• 2. What previously learned principle did you apply in
the activity?
• 3. Were you able to determine the correct expression
that correspond to each situation? Elaborate.
• 4. Do you think you will apply these activities in
formulating null and alternative hypotheses?
• 1. What have you observed
between the two figures?
• 2. Do you think the fertilizer
has an effect to the plant?
• 3. What do you think are the
variables shown in the
pictures?
• 4. Is there any relationship
among the variables in Figure
1 and Figure 2?
• 5. How does these pictures
relate to hypothesis?
A statistical hypothesis is a statement about a
parameter and deals with evaluating the value of
parameter.
EXAMPLES:
Mean Ho: µ=92

Ho: µ=14
Ha: µ≠14

Average
Ha: µ<121
µ = 91
µ ≠ 91

µ = 150,000
µ > 150,000

µ = 1.49
µ < 1.49
µ ≥ 12
µ < 12

µ ≤ 2,700
µ > 2,700
One-Tailed and Two-Tailed Test
Think-Pair-Share

• What have you observed with the three groups of Null


and Alternative Hypotheses?
• Are there similarities? Differences?
• An alternative hypothesis predicts not only the difference of sample mean
from the population mean but also how it would be different in a specific
direction - lower or higher.
• This test is called a directional or one-tailed test because the rejection
region is entirely within one tail of the distribution

• Some hypotheses predict only that one value will be different from
another, without additionally predicting which will be higher.
• The test of such a hypothesis is non-directional or two-tailed because
an extreme test statistic in either tail of the distribution (positive or
negative) will lead to the rejection of the null hypothesis of no difference.
Determine the hypotheses and
the hypothesis test.
Determine the hypotheses and
the hypothesis test.
Determine the hypotheses and
the hypothesis test.
Activity 4. One-Tailed or Two-
Tailed!

One-tailed

One-tailed

Two-tailed
Activity 4. One-Tailed or Two-
Tailed!

One-tailed

One-tailed
Activity 5. Formu-Tail

µ=P24,620 µ ≠ P24,620 Two

µ ≤ 650 µ > 650 Right


µ≥8 µ<8 Left

µ ≤ P600,000 µ > P600,000 Right

µ = 300 µ ≠ 300 Two


Quiz

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