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Dr.
BK PASSI MEMORIAL MATHEMATICS BALVIGYAN 2024-25
Theme – “ Science and Technology for Sustainable
Future ” Subtheme – ‘ Resource Management ‘
Topic – Smart Agricultural Monitering
and Optimization System CONCEPT OVERVIEW :- Combine ground-based monitoring with air-based drone technology to create an agricultural monitoring system that tracks field conditions, air quality, soil health, and crop growth in real time. This system aims to improve farming efficiency, reduce pesticide use, and optimize resources such as water and fertilizers. Components :- 1. Ground-Based Monitering
Sensors: Soil moisture, humidity, temperature, and air quality sensors
placed in the fields. These will track environmental conditions like soil health, air pollution, and moisture levels.
Arduino Board or ESP32: To control the sensors and transmit data
wirelessly.
Solar Power: Solar panels to power the sensors, making the system energy-efficient for use in large fields.
Data Visualization: Real-time data can be displayed on a mobile app or
web platform using graphs, which will help farmers make better decisions. 2. Drone-Based Monitering
Drones Equipped with Cameras and Sensors: Drones
will fly over the field to capture images of crops and detect any issues such as plant disease or water stress using multispectral imaging or thermal cameras.
Automated Flight Paths: The drone will follow a pre-
programmed path over the field, collecting data from different areas for detailed analysis.
Data Integration: The drone data is combined with ground
sensor data to provide a holistic view of the field's health. UNIQUE FEATURES :- Real-Time Air Quality Improvement: Track pollutants affecting crop quality, and alert farmers when harmful conditions are present.
Pesticide Optimization: Based on data from drones and ground
sensors, the system will suggest optimal pesticide usage, reducing chemical runoff and ensuring healthier produce.
Sustainable Resource Management: The system helps farmers
manage water, nutrients, and soil health efficiently using real-time data. Working OF The Model :- Ground Unit: Use affordable sensors connected to an Arduino board, powered by solar panels.
Drone Unit: Implement a low-cost drone
with basic sensors for initial field mapping, which can be upgraded for advanced features later.
Data Visualization: A simple app that
shows both drone-captured data and ground sensor data together in real-time. SOME IMAGES :- Thankyou !!...