KAMLA NEHRU INSTITUTE OF

PHYSICAL AND SOCIAL SCIENCES

Sultanpur, UP
Faculty of
Agriculture
Progressive report on

RAWE & AIA

Submit to Submit by
Name – Dr. Arvind Pratap Singh
RAWE & AIA Coordinator Name : Ankit Maurya
Dept. of Agriculture Extension
Faculty of Agriculture Class : B.Sc(Hons.)Agriculture.
K.N.I.P.S.S. Sultanpur
Roll No. : 21464378
 Contents
1 - I n t r o d u c t i o n t o R AW E
2 - O b j e c t i v e o f R AW E
3 - Vi l l a g e A t t a c h m e n t
4-Agro Industrial Attachment (AIA)
5- Educational tour/Field visit
6-Plant clinic
 Introduction to RAWE

R u r a l A g r i c u l t u r a l Wo r k E x p e r i e n c e P r o g r a m ( R AW E ) i s
organized every year for the under graduate students of
B . S c . ( H o n s . ) A g r i c u l t u r e , f i n a l y e a r V I I t h s e m e s t e r.
R AW E h e l p s t h e s t u d e n t s p r i m a r i l y i n u n d e r s t a n d i n g t h e
rural situations, status of agricultural technologies
adopted by farmers, prioritize the farmer's problems and
to develop skills and attitude of working with farm
families for overall development in rural area.
 Objectives of RAWE
1. To provide an opportunity to the students to understand the rural setting in
relation to agriculture and allied activities.
2. To make the students familiar with socio-economic conditions of the farmers
and their problems.
3. To impart diagnostic and remedial knowledge to the students relevant to real
field situations through practical training.
4. To develop communication skills in students using extension teaching
methods in transfer of technology.
5. To develop confidence and competence to solve agricultural problems
6. To acquaint students with on-going extension and rural development
programmes
 Village Attachment

 S U RV E Y O F V I L L A G E
 A G R O N O M I C A L I N T E RV E N T I O N S
 S O I L I M P R O V E M E N T I N T E RV E N T I O N S
 H O R T I C U LT U R A L I N T E RV E N T I O N S
 Survey of village
General information about village
• Name of the Village :Gana Mishra Ka Purwa
• Block :Sultanpur
• Tehsil :Sultanpur
• Dishtrict :Sultanpur
• State :Uttar Pardesh
• Pin code :228125
• Total geographical area :3819 Hectares
• Total cultivated area :1273Hectares
 Information about Selected farmer

• Name of the Farmer :Ram Laud

• Caste :Scheduled Caste
• Village :Gana Mishra Ka Purwa
• Block & Tehsil :Sultanpur
• District :Sultanpur
• Contact no. :9120871190
Photographs related to the survey (minimum-2)
 Agronomical Interventions
Agronomic operations done by the farmers during crop production

• Field No.
• Field area (ha) :6.7
• Crop name : Wheat
• Crop variety grown :WH542
• Tillage :2times
• Seed rate :35kg/acer
• Sowing date :15/11/2022
• Seed treatment method :No treatment
• Manuring & fertilizer application :100-200 Ton FYM
• Weed control & intercultural operations :Hand weeding &Hand hoeing
• Irrigation and drainage :Tubewell
 Agronomic operations done during crop production
• Harvesting :April
• Transportation to threshing floor :Combine Harvester
• Threshing and winnowing :By hand
• Actual yield per ha. :15-20Kg
• Main product :Wheat
• By-product :

Estimated value of the produce

• Main product :Wheat
• Estimated expenditure :2100-2200 Rupee
• Profit or loss (Rs./ha) :55000
 Summary of the work by the student done on the farmer's field

Suggestion to farmers for future work

*Farmer should get his soil tested from time to time so that the essential nutrients in the
land can be fullfilled.
*Use minimum fertilizer on the crop so that the fertility of the land remains.
*Farmer should be told about benefits of organic farming.
*Farmer should not perform monocroping for many year.
Photographs related to agronomical interventions
 Soil improvement intervention
Preparation of the soil health card

• Name :Ram Laud

• Address :Katka Khanpur
• Village :Gana Mishra Ka Purwa
• Tehsil :Sultanpur
• District :Sultanpur
• Adhar No:531628534262
• Mobile No : 9120871190
• Soil Sample Number :XYZ
• Date of Soil Collection :14/11/2023
• GPS • Longitude :26.333053°
• Latitude :82.106248° • Irrigated Soil/Rainfed Soil :Irrigated soil
 Result of Soil Testing

PARAMETER VALUE ANALYSIS REMARKS

pH
EC
ORGANIC CARBON
AVAILABLE NITROGEN
AVAILABLE PHOSPHORUS
AVAILABLE POTASSIUM
AVAILABLE SULPHUR
AVAILABLE ZINC
AVAILABLE BORON
AVAILABLE IRON
AVAILABLE MANGANESE
AVAILABLE COPPER
 GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
• Organic manure :400-500 ton / Hactare
• Bio-fertilizer :20Kg / Hactare
• Gypsum :20-25ton / Hactarce

OBJECTIVES OF SOIL TESTING

The goal of soil testing is to accurate assessment of the soil’s fertility to make fertilizer
reccomendation

A D VA N TA G E S O F S O I L T E S T I N G
•Determine level of nutrients in the soil.
•Help in selecting the right fertilizer an it’s quantity for optimum fertiagtion.
•Help in getting higher yield of crop.
Photographs related to this interventions
Horticultural Interventions
1- Fruit crop
• Crop & crop variety
• Area/no. Of trees
• Intercrop name & variety
• Manure/Fertilizer applied
• Yield of fruits crop
• Yield of inter crop
• Yield per ha/per tree
• Net expenditure per ha. Per tree
• Mode of transport and sale of the produce
• Net profit per ha. Per tree
Vegetable crop
• Crop & crop variety
• Area
• Intercrop name & variety
• Manure/Fertilizer applied
• Yield of vegetable crop
• Yield of inter crop
• Yield per ha
• Net expenditure per ha.
• Mode of transport and sale of the produce
• Net profit per ha. Per tree
 Animal production interventions
S. No. particulars Types of animal Others
Cow. Buffalo. Goat. Hen
1 No. Of animal 3 0 0
1
Age of animal 4years 2,2,3years
2
2020 2022,2022,20
3 If purchased 21
80000 50000,30000,
year of purchase
40000
Price (Rs.)

4 If home bred

Present value (Rs.) Not estimated Not estimated

by farmer by farmer

5 Total income 10000 35000 Rs

6 Total expenditure 4000 Rs 11000 Rs

6000Rs 24000Rs
7 Net profit
Photographs related to this interventions
 Agro industrial attachment
Objectives of agro industrial attachment

1-To expose the students to Industrial environment, this cannot be simulated in the university.
2-To familiarize the students with various Materials, Machines, Processes, Products and their applications
along with relevant aspects of shop management.
3-To make the students understand the psychology of the workers, and approach to problems along with the
practices followed at factory
4-To understand the scope, functions and job responsibilities in various departments of an organization. To
expose various aspects of entrepreneurship during the programme period.
 Activities and tasks

• Name of industry :Parag Dairy

• Location :Ranopali Ayodhya
• Address :New Parag Reastraunt& Dairy Ranopali Ayodhya
• Form of Ownership : Cooperative
• Type of Organisation :Limited company
Objectives of the industry:Milk and milk product production
 Employment

S. No. Category. Male. Female. Total

• Working proprietor and partner

• Unpaid workers 90 5 95

• Employment

34 1 35
A) Manager and professional staff
B) Skilled staff 36 0 36

C) Unskilled staff
102 102
D) Others

• No. Of shifts per day :3 Shifts/day

• No. of hr. Worked per week for all shifts
• Working capital :1164.36Lakh
 • Source of finance-
• Tenure of building occupied for industry- 388498.217msquare

• Total area occupied for industry- 38849.8217msquare

Contribution of the industry promoting environment

•Samplings have been palnted in this industry,which
prevents enivironmenatl disturabance

• Total labour cost

• Total goods purchased in Rs.-3028841877.25rs/year
• value of stocks(at the time of in-plant training-206258400 Rupee
• Value of fixed assets

Land :1553247Rupee
Building and other construction work :2789022Rupee
Transport and other equipment :21119118 Rupee
Others :467142Rupee
 Out put
• Main product :Milk packet

• Quantity produce -49897

• Value -1734

• Is the industry a member of any association (indicate the type)

•U.P Co operative Milk federation Ltd.Lko

Quality management
• Are the product certified :yes
• Type of certification :FSDAT –Food Safety and standard Authority of India
• Total no. Of Quality control'staff:5
Photographs related to this interventions
 Educational tour/Field visit
Name of the place visited- KVK Munsigung (RBL)
Reason for the visiting- Educational Purpose
Activities done at visited place-
1. On-farm testing to assess the location specificity of
agricultural technologies under various farming systems.
•2. Frontline demonstrations to establish production potential
of technologies on the farmers’ fields.
•3. Capacity development of farmers and extension personnel
to update their knowledge and skills on modern agricultural
technologies.
Photographs of the visited place
 Plant clinic
A) Entomology
• Name of the crop:Arhar

Insect name Scientific name Symptoms Management

Pod borer •Azardirachin 0.03%wsp

Helicoberpa argmigera •Pods with roound
hales •Neem oil2%/he

•Dark brown encrustation on •Dimethiate 30% EC

Pod fly Melanagromyza obtusa the pod wall 1239ML/hec

•Leaf. Etc are webbed •Quinalphos 25%EC 25 kg/hac

Leaf webber Antigastra catalunalis
together with silk and the
•Dimethoate 0.03%
larva feed withing the web
•Defolination in early stage
 B) Pathology
Name of the crop :Arhar

Name of Causal
organism Symptoms Management
disease
•Fusariym oxysporium •Wilt resistant varieties-NP
•Wilt dusease •premature yellowing of leaves
15&NP 38
•Crop
•Drop the plants appear rotation
blighted
•Pythopthora blight •Mancozed 35% SC
•Stem blight •This cause seedlings to die 600Gram/acre
suddenly
•Infected leaves loss turgidity and
become dessicated
•Rhizocotoniw bataticola •This diesase accrurate •Crop
•Dry root rot •Seed treatment and
rotation
btoth in young seedling and
the field should be left
grown up plants.
fallow for 2-3 years
Thank
you