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Why Theology - August 29, 2024

For religion students

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
17 views20 pages

Why Theology - August 29, 2024

For religion students

Uploaded by

kedmondson
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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RELB 113

GOD &
HUMAN LIFE
DEVOTION

• Deuteronomy 4:10

• 10
Remember the day you stood before
the LORD your God at Horeb, when
the LORD said to me, ‘Assemble the
people to Me, that I may have them
hear My words so that they may learn
to fear Me all the days that they live
on the earth, and that they may teach
their children.’
TEXTBOOKS
TEXTBOOKS

Holy Bible
WHY DO
THEOLOGY?

• Can we study about God


without doing theology?
• What is the basis on
which theology rests?
• What should a person do
if they found out that
their belief is not based
on sound theology?
INTRODUCTION

Theology is a Greek word


which is a composite of two
Greek words;

Theos - God

Logos - word, message ,


discourse etc.

It therefore means: the


message about God or the
discourse or study about God
LET THE BIBLE SPEAK…

• Hebrews 1:1-2
Long ago, at many times and in many
ways, God spoke to our fathers by the
prophets, 2 but in these last days he
has spoken to us by his Son, whom he
appointed the heir of all things,
through whom also he created the
world.
PRESUPPOSITIONS FOR
THEOLOGY
• 1. God exists- Hebrews 11:6
• 6
And without faith it is impossible to please Him,
for the one who comes to God must believe that
He exists, and that He proves to be One who
rewards those who seek Him.

• 2. He reveals himself through his divine words –


John 5:39

• You examine the Scriptures because you


39 [a]

think that in them you have eternal life; and it


is those very Scriptures that testify about Me;
B RAN C H E S / T Y P E S OF T H E OLOGY
Biblical Theology- Is the discussion of what the bible itself
teaches God and his dealings with human beings and the
rest of creation.

Systematic Theology- is the systematized knowledge of God


of whom, through whom, and unto whom are all things.

Historical Theology- How Christians in different periods over


time interpret and understood various theological topics

Philosophical Theology- is the study of theological topics


that primarily makes use of philosophical reasoning.
I NG R EDI ENTS OF THEOLOGY

Presuppositions

Scripture, tradition, reason, experience etc.

Within worldviews: Christian, Secular, atheistic naturalistic

Methods
Historical Grammatical, Historical Critical, Scientific,
literalistic, allegorical
Goal of knowledge is a knowledge of God
T H E O L O G Y I N V O LV E S ;

Reflecting on our religious beliefs

Examining religious belief to seek clarity

Creating logical expressions of theology


FA I T H & R E A S O N

Many people believe that Faith


and Reason conflict with each
other. They fear that Reason
will weaken Faith. Individuals
like these reduce faith to a
mere emotional experience
void of intellectual rationale.
This is why theology is so valid,
because it is this that informs
faith. (Romans 10:17)
ROMANS 10:17

So, then
faith cometh by
hearing, and hearing by
the word of God.
C L O S E R L O O K AT FA I T H & R E A S O N

• Faith is trust in God


• Reason is seeking to understand
• Insufficient teaching ( doctrine)
negatively impacts religious
experience
• Faith in God produces a desire to
want to learn more about Him
FA I T H & R E A S O N I N B A L A N C E

A D

FAITH

C B

REASON
C H ARAC T E R I S T I C S OF T H E OLOGY

Theology is…

Biblical

Rational

Historical

Contemporary
S D A C H U RC H D O E S N ’ T H AV E A C R E E D

• Problems with creed


 Its final
 Its definitive
 No revision
 Not comprehensive
 Authoritative
S D A ’ S B E L I E V E T H AT …

Truth doesn’t
Bible is the change, our
Creed understandin
g of it does.
T H E O L O GY I S S Y S T E M AT I C

Logical array of
Doctrines
Theology Which one of
Biblical Anthropology
the doctrines
unite the
Soteriology others ?
Ecclesiology

Eschatology
THE REIGN OF GOD

When
How God
God
reigns?
reigns?

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