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Gravity Force
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Table of contents
01
About Gravity 02
Brief 03
Force introduction Some facts
You can describe the You can describe the You can describe the
topic of the section topic of the section topic of the section
here here here

04
Isaac Newton's 05
Curiosities 06
life about Activities to do
You can describe the You can describe the You can describe the
topic of the section topic of the section topic of the section
here here here
Whoa!
This can be the part of the
presentation where you
introduce yourself, write your
email…
01
Some about
Gravity
Force
You can enter a subtitle here if you need
it
A brief Introduction about the
topic
Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun Speaking of craters, many of them were
and the smallest one in the entire Solar named after artists or authors who
System. This planet's name has nothing made significant contributions to their
to do with the liquid metal, since respective fields. Mercury takes a little
Mercury was named after the Roman more than 58 days to complete its
messenger god. Despite being closer to rotation, so try to imagine how long
the Sun than Venus, its temperatures days must be there! Since the
aren't as terribly hot as that planet's temperatures are so extreme
Did you know
that about
gravity?
Do you know what helps you make
your point clear? Lists like this one:

● They’re simple
● You can organize your ideas
clearly
● You’ll never forget to buy milk!

And the most important thing: the

audience won’t miss the point of your
presentation
Two concepts about Gravity force
Gravity
Mercury is the closest planet to the
Sun and the smallest one in the
Solar System it’s only a bit larger
than the Moon

Gravitation
Venus has a beautiful name and is
the second planet from the Sun. It’s
hot and has a poisonous
atmosphere
Formulations of the equivalence
principle
Formula 01 Formula 02 Formula 03
Mercury is the closest Venus has a beautiful Despite being red,
planet to the Sun and name and is the Mars is actually a cold
the smallest one in the second planet from the place. It's full of iron
Solar System—it’s only Sun. It’s hot and has a oxide dust, which gives
a bit larger than the poisonous atmosphere the planet its reddish
Moon cast
Important conclusions of
empirical law
First Second
Despite being red, Mars Earth is the third planet
is actually a cold place. from the Sun and the
It's full of iron oxide only one that harbors
dust life

Third Fourth
Venus has a beautiful Jupiter is a gas giant
name and is the second and the biggest planet
planet from the Sun in the Solar System
Some gravitational effects
Use as a
Save the Earth In our universe telescope
Despite being red, Venus has a beautiful It's the fourth largest
Mars is actually a cold name and is the planet by diameter in
place. It's full of iron second planet from the Solar System
oxide dust the Sun
Hunt for Probe black
Provide energy planets holes
Mercury is the closest It was named after Jupiter is a gas giant
planet to the Sun and the Roman god of and the biggest
the smallest of them wealth and agriculture planet in the Solar
all System
Awesome
thought
“This is a quote, words full
of wisdom that someone
important said and can
make the reader get
inspired.”
—Someone Famous
A picture is worth a thousand
words
A picture
always
reinforces
the concept
Images reveal large amounts of
data, so remember: use an image
instead of a long text. Your
audience will appreciate it
2,498,300,
000
Big numbers catch your audience’s
attention
9h 55m 23s
Jupiter's rotation period

333,000
The Sun’s mass compared to Earth’s

386,000 km
Distance between Earth and the Moon
Percentages about gravitation

25% 50% 75%

Mass Force Distance

Mercury is the closest Venus has a beautiful Despite being red,
planet to the Sun and name and is the Mars is actually a cold
the smallest of them second planet from place. It’s full of iron
all the Sun oxide dust
Newton’s apple tree over the
Newton’s apple
world tree
No, the apple didn’t fall
on Newton’s head, but
the story checks out
and the tree is still
alive.
You could find a clone
closer to home. As
this map shows, there
are now “gravity
trees” on all
continents only except
in the Antarctica.
Our science team

Sofia Hill Kaliyah Harris

You can speak a bit You can speak a bit
about this person about this person
here here
Timeline: the history of gravity

Venus is the Despite being Neptune is the

second planet red, Mars is a fourth largest
from the Sun very cold place planet by
in fact diameter
1687 1905 1956
1859 1907
Mercury is the Jupiter is the
closest planet biggest planet
to the Sun of them all
Pulling force and pressure force
The average
gravitational pull of Atmospheric
the Earth is 9.8 pressure force (
(m/s²)
FPdefined
Is ) as the force
per unit area exerted
against a surface by
Gravitational
the weight of the air
pulling force above that surface
( FG )
Newton's Gravity
The typical pressure
theory states that
at sea level is
every object in the
1013.25 millibars or
universe pulls on (A (B 14.7 ps
every other object
) )
Table dependence of G-force on
mass
Distance Mass m¹ Mass m² Force (10⁻¹²
Trial
(m) (kg) (kg) N)
01 10 m 50 kg 25 kg 840

02 15 m 80 kg 30 kg 1,693

03 40 m 120 kg 60 kg 2,390

04 60 m 240 kg 80 kg 3,503

05 70 m 400 kg 100 kg 4,120

Gravitational force vs distance

100 Q1 12,350 kg
%
80% Q2 3,280 kg

40% Q3 820 kg

5% Q4 240 kg

Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. For more info,
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mockup
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Newton’s law of universal
gravitation Moon
Gm E m The Moon’s Gravitational
field is causing the Earth
FG = M
to accelerate toward the
r²EM Moon

FEM = -F ME
Earth Newton’s Third Law
The Earth’s Gravitational
Field is causing the Moon
to accelerate toward the
Earth
Gravity, mass and weight
Fill in the corresponding word in the gap:
mass gravity arrows six matter size mass direction attraction ten distance

Gravity is the between any two objects that

01.
force of have
The strength of the attractive force of the objects and
02.
depends on the
Earth’s mass is six times the mass of the moon, because of this
03.
Earth exerts
times the gravitational pull of the moon.
Weight is measure , whereas mass is a measure of the
04.
of amount of
If an object weighs sixty N on Earth, it would N on the
05.
weigh moon.
06 are used to represent forces. The arrows tells us two things about
. the force,
it tells us about
of the force.
the
Newton's theory of gravitation
formula This law was formulated
by Isaac Newton in
m1 m2 1687, where he
r
established for the first
time a proportional
relationship, of the force
Force of gravitational attraction between two with which two objects
F masses
with mass are attracted.
G Universal gravitational constant The formula:
m Mass of one of the bodies, measured in
kilograms Gm1 m2
1
F=
m Mass of another of the bodies, measured in r²
kilograms
2
Distance that separates them, measured in
Drag the arrows to where they
belong
Move the arrows on the right and place
30
N
20 N
10
N
10
N
them:

Balanced Unbalanced Unbalanced Unbalanced

10 10 10
N N N

Net 0 N Net 10 N right Net 30 N right Net 20 N right

Difference between gravitation
vs. gravity

Gravitation Gravity
Gravitation is the force of Gravitation is the Earth’s
attraction acting between Gravitational pull on a body,
any two bodies of the lying on near the surface of
Universe Earth
Fill the table exercise
Which object will hit the ground first?

Objects dropped Prediction Results

Ping pong ball Marble

Flat paper Feather

Pencil Paper clip

Crumpled paper Eraser

Paper clip Ping pong ball

Some information about weight
and mass
Mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object.
Weight is a measurement of the gravitational force. Mass is constant, weight is
variable
Earth Moon Moon
Mass= 10 kg Mass= 10 kg Mass= 10 kg
Weight scales= 10 Weight scales= 1.6 Weight scales= 0 kg
kg kg Weight = 0 N
Weight = 98 N Weight = 16 N

10 kg 1,6 kg 0 kg
How many do you know about
gravity?
Read and answer the following questions about gravity:

0 What causes gravity?

1.
0 Why isn't there gravity in
2. space?

0 Does the sun keep Pluto in

3. orbit?

0 Does the moon have

4. gravity?

0 Why do feathers float?

5.
0 Why do we need gravity?
Newton’s law of gravitation

All objects with mass attract each other

The magnitude of this force depends on 2 things:

1. The masses of the bodies

2. The distance between the two bodies

Definition of Newton’s law of gravitation

The gravitational force between two bodies is directly proportional
to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the
square of their separation
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