Steps For Answering Analytical Questions
Steps For Answering Analytical Questions
Answering
Analytical
Questions
Werner Swart IB DP
Agenda
• Step 1: Understand the Question • Step 11: Final Check
• Step 2: Plan Your Answer
• Step 3: Define Terms and Concepts
• Step 4: Analyze
• Step 5: Compare
• Step 6: Contrast
• Step 7: Structure Your Answer
• Step 8: Conclude
• Step 9: Review and Revise
• Step 10: Cite Your Sources
Step 1: Understand the Question
• Make sure you understand all parts of the • Highlight terms like 'analyze,' 'compare,' and
question. 'contrast' to guide your answer.
Step 2: Plan Your Answer
• Create a brief outline to organize your • Decide how much time you'll spend on each
thoughts. part of the question.
Step 3: Define Terms and Concepts
Examine Relationships Look at how the elements interact or relate to each other.
• Point out the similarities between the • Support your points with data, quotes, or
subjects you are comparing. examples.
• Point out the differences between the subjects • Support your points with credible evidence, data,
you are contrasting. quotes, or examples.
● Briefly summarize the key points of your ● End with a concluding statement that
analysis, comparison, and contrast. encapsulates your overall argument or
findings.
Step 9: Review and Revise
● Ensure your answer is clear and directly ● Look for grammatical errors and correct them.
addresses the question.
● Ensure your answer is well-structured and
● Remove any ambiguous or confusing flows logically.
statements.
● Check for spelling mistakes and typos.
● Rephrase sentences if necessary to improve
clarity.
Step 10: Cite Your Sources
• If you have used external sources, it is • If you have used external sources, it is
important to include in-text citations. important to include in-text citations.
• Include the author's last name and the year of • Include the author's last name and the year of
publication in parentheses. publication in parentheses.
• If you are directly quoting, include the page • If you are directly quoting, include the page
number as well. number as well.
• For example: (Smith, 2020) or (Johnson, 2018, • For example: (Smith, 2020) or (Johnson, 2018,
p. 45). p. 45).
Step 11: Final Check
● Make sure you've fully answered all parts of ● Ensure you've allocated time effectively to
the question. cover all aspects of the question.
● Check for any missed requirements or ● Check if you've spent too much time on one
prompts. section and adjust accordingly.
● Ensure your response aligns with the question ● Prioritize remaining tasks based on their
objectives. importance and allocated time.