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Quantum Numbers

Gen Chem 12

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alvarezmarymell
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5 views

Quantum Numbers

Gen Chem 12

Uploaded by

alvarezmarymell
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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QUANTUM

NUMBERS
QUANTUM NUMBERS
• Quantum numbers is the set of numbers used to
describe the position and energy of the electron in an
atom.
• There are four quantum numbers, and these are:
1. Principal quantum number (n)
2. Angular momentum quantum number (l)
3. Magnetic quantum number (ml)
4. Electron spin quantum numbers (ms)

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Principal Quantum Number

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Principal Quantum Number

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Angular Momentum Quantum Number

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Angular Momentum Quantum Number

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Naming Atomic Orbital

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Electron Shell and Subshell

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Electron Shell and Subshell

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Magnetic Quantum Number

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Magnetic Quantum Number

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Spin Quantum Number

• Spin Quantum Number


(ms) is the movement of
the electron around its
own axis. This quantum
number can have a value
of +1/2 or -1/2.

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Example

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Example

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Example

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Exercises:

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Exercises:

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QUIZ
1. Which of the following sets of quantum numbers are
not
allowed? For each incorrect set, state why it is incorrect.
a. n = 3, l = 3, ,
b. n = 5, l = -4, ,
c. n = 4, l = 1, ,
d. n = 5, l = 3, ,

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QUIZ
2. How many orbitals in an atom can have the designation
of
a.
b.n = 5
3. How many electrons in an atom can have the
designation of
c. 6
d. n = 3

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