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Organic Farming

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Chiranth
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
31 views18 pages

Organic Farming

Uploaded by

Chiranth
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1

Table of Content

 Introduction
 Definition
 Advantages
 Disadvantages
 Types
 Benefits
 Limitations
 Conclusion

2
Introduction

• Organic farming was actually initiated as an


answer to the environmental sufferings
caused by the use of chemical pesticides and
synthetic fertilisers.
• In other words, organic farming is a new
system of farming or agriculture that repairs,
maintains, and improves the ecological
balance.
3
Definition

Organic farming can be defined as an


agricultural process that uses biological
fertilisers and pest control acquired from
animal or plant waste.

4
5
Advantages of Organic Farming

• Economical: In organic farming, no


expensive fertilisers, pesticides, or
HYV seeds are required for the
plantation of crops. Therefore, there
is no extra expense.
• Good return on Investment: With
the usage of cheaper and local
inputs, a farmer can make a good
return on investment.
●●●
6
Advantages of Organic Farming

• High demand: There is a huge


demand for organic products in India
and across the globe, which
generates more income through
export.
• Nutritional: As compared to
chemical and fertiliser-utilised
products, organic products are more
nutritional, tasty, and good for
health. ●●●
7
Advantages of Organic Farming

• Environment-friendly: The
farming of organic products is free
of chemicals and fertilisers, so it
does not harm the environment.

8
Disadvantages of Organic Farming

• Incompetent: The major issue of


organic farming is the lack of
inadequate infrastructure and
marketing of the product.
• Shorter shelf life: Organic
products have more flaws and a
shorter shelf life than that of
chemical products.

●●●
9
Disadvantages of Organic Farming

• Less production: The products


obtained through organic farming
are less in the initial years as
compared to that in chemical
products. So, farmers find it difficult
to accommodate large-scale
production.
• Limited production: Off-season
crops are limited and have fewer
options in organic farming.
10
Types of Organic Farming

• Pure organic farming means avoiding


all unnatural chemicals. In this process
of farming, all the fertilisers and
pesticides are obtained from natural
sources such as bone meal or blood
meal.
• Integrated organic farming includes
the integration of pest management
and nutrients management to achieve
ecological requirements and demands.
11
Types of Organic Farming

12
Need of Organic Farming

• Excessive use of chemical fertilisers


reduces the fertility of soil.
• Excessive use of chemicals has led to
soil, water, and air pollution.
• To conserve ecosystem.
• To promote sustainable development.
• Inexpensive farming.
• Increased demand of organic products
due to safety of food.

13
Benefits of Organic Farming

14
Benefits of organic farming

• Environment-friendly.
• Promotes sustainable development.
• Healthy and tasty food.
• Inexpensive process.
• It uses organic inputs.
• Generates income.
• Generates income through exports.
• Source of employment.
• Organic farming is more labour
intensive.
15
Limitations of Organic Farming

16
Limitations of Organic Farming
• Less output.
• Higher price.
• The lack of awareness.
• Organic products generally demand
a higher price due to a higher
demand.
• Shorter shelf life.
• Organic products have a shorter
shelf life due to the absence of
artificial preservatives.
17
Conclusion
 Organic farming can be defined as an
agricultural process that uses biological
fertilisers and pest control acquired
from animal or plant waste.
 Organic farming was actually initiated
as an answer to the environmental
sufferings caused by the use of
chemical pesticides and synthetic
fertilisers.

18

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