Scribd
Upload
114 views

Analog Electronics

Uploaded by

Sumit Debnath
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
114 views

Analog Electronics

Uploaded by

Sumit Debnath
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 32

Analog Electronics

by
Dr. Chandi Pani
Syllabus
 Module I
Diode Circuits: Rectifiers, Clipper, Clamper
Amplifier models: Voltage amplifier, current amplifier, trans-
conductance amplifier and trans-resistance amplifier.
Biasing schemes for BJT and FET amplifiers, bias stability,
various configurations (such as CE/CS, CB/CG, CC/CD) and
their features, small signal analysis, low frequency transistor
models, estimation of voltage gain, input resistance, output
resistance etc., design procedure for particular specifications,
low frequency analysis of multistage amplifiers.
 Module II
High frequency transistor models, frequency response of
single stage and multistage amplifiers, cascade amplifier.
Various classes of operation (Class A, B, AB, C etc.),
Feedback topologies: Voltage series, current series, voltage
shunt, current shunt, effect of feedback on gain, bandwidth
etc.,
Contd.
 Module III
Oscillators: Review of the basic concept, Barkhausen criterion, RC
oscillators(phase shift, Wien bridge etc.), LC oscillators (Hartley,
Colpitt, Clapp etc.),
Multivibrators (Monostable, Astable and Bistable)
Current mirror: Basic topology and its variants, V-I characteristics,
output resistance and minimum sustainable voltage (VON), maximum
usable load.
 Module IV
Differential amplifier: Basic structure and principle of operation,
calculation of differential gain, common mode gain, CMRR and ICMR.
OP-AMP: Basic structure and characteristics, inverting and non-
inverting amplifiers
OP-AMP applications: Integrator and differentiator, summing amplifier,
Log-Antilog amplifiers, , Schmitt trigger and its applications.
Active filters: Low pass, high pass, band pass and band stop, design
guidelines.
Text/Reference Books
J. Millman and A. Grabel, Microelectronics, 2nd edition,
McGraw Hill, 1988.
J.V. Wait, L.P. Huelsman and GA Korn, Introduction to
Operational Amplifier theory and applications, McGraw
Hill, 1992.
P. Horowitz and W. Hill, The Art of Electronics, 2nd edition,
Cambridge University Press, 1989.
A.S. Sedra and K.C. Smith, Microelectronic Circuits,
Saunder's College11 Publishing, Edition IV
Paul R. Gray and Robert G.Meyer, Analysis and Design of
Analog Integrated Circuits, John Wiley, 3rd Edition
A.K. Maini, Analog Electronics, Khanna Publishing House,
New Delhi, AICTE Recommended-2018.
Diode
P type N type
Rectifier
Step of Rectification
Half Wave Rectifier
Calculations
If iL = Imsinωt, then the average of load current
(IDC) is equal to:

Where Im is equal to the peak instantaneous


current across the load (Imax). Hence the
output DC current (IDC) obtained across the
load is:
Contd.
For a half-wave rectifier, the RMS load current
(Irms) is equal to the average current (I DC)
multiple by π/2. Hence the RMS value of the
load current (Irms) for a half wave rectifier is: I =
rms

Im/2
The formula for ripple factor is:
Half Wave Rectifier with capacitor Filter
Problems
 load is 1k. I/P voltage 220V rms
Calculate Vdc, Idc, ripple voltage (rms voltage)

P2. A sinusoidal voltage of amplitude 25V and


frequency 50 hz is applied in HW rectifier. Load
resistance 1k. Forward resistance of diode 10
ohm. calculate
Peak, average and rms value of load current, dc
power o/p, ac power i/p, rectifier efficiency
(Pdc/Pac), ripple factor
Full Wave Centre tapped Rectifier
Wave Form
Bridge Rectifier
Analysis
Full Wave Rectifier with Filter
Clipper
Classification of Clipper
Contd.
Biased Clipper
Y(t)=5+4Sinwt

You might also like