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Epas Types of Bogart

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Epas Types of Bogart

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Types of: BOGART CAPACITOR

• Manyakis Capacitor
• Baho BaBa
Capacitor
• Rapist Capacitor
Types of Capacitors
Types of Capacitors
 A capacitor (formerly known as a condenser, and prior to that known as a permittor) is a
passive two-terminal electrical component that stores electric energy in an electric field. The
forms, styles, and materials of practical capacitors vary widely, but all contain at least two
electrical conductors (called "plates") separated by an insulating layer (called the dielectric).
Capacitors are widely used as parts of electrical circuits in many common electrical devices.
Classifications of capacitors
 Non polarized capacitors
Ceramic capacitor

Film capacitors

 Polarized capacitors
Super capacitors

Electrolytic capacitors
Kondensatoren-Kap-Versus-Spg-English (1).svg
Obsolete capacitors

Vacuum capacitor with uranium


Lyden jar silver mica capacitors
glass encapsulation
Ceramic capacitors
 Ceramic capacitor is a fixed value capacitor in which ceramic
material acts as the dielectric. It is constructed of two or more
alternating layers of ceramic and a metal layer acting as the
electrodes.

Types of ceramic
Capacitors

 Class 1

 Class 2
Ceramic capcitor types

Multilayer ceramic chip High voltage ceramic power


Ceramic disc capacitor capacitor
capacitor (MLCC)
Electrolytic capacitors
 Electrolytic capacitors have a metallic anode covered with an
oxidized layer used as dielectric. The second electrode is a non-solid
(wet) or solid electrolyte. Electrolytic capacitors are
polarized.Categorized into three types

 Aluminium electrolytic capacitors

 Tantalum electrolytic capacitors

 Niobium electrolytic capacitors


Electrolytic capacitor types

Axial, radial (single ended) and V-chip styles Snap-in style Tantalum electrolytic chip
capacitors
Supercapacitors
 Supercapacitors (SC), comprise a family of electrochemical capacitors. Super
capacitor, sometimes called ultra capacitor is a generic term for
electric double-layer capacitors (EDLC), pseudo capacitors and hybrid capacitors

 Double-layer capacitance – Storage is achieved by separation of charge in a Helmholtz


double layer at the interface between the surface of a conductor and an electrolytic
solution. The distance of separation of charge in a double-layer is on the order of a few
Angstroms (0.3–0.8 nm). This storage is electrostatic in origin

 Pseudocapacitance – Storage is achieved by redox reactions, electrosorbtion or


intercalation on the surface of the electrode or by specifically adsorpted ions that
results in a reversible faradaic charge-transfer. The pseudocapacitance is faradaic in
origin
Supercapacitors
 Supercapacitors are divided into three families, based on the design of the
electrodes:

 Double-layer capacitors – with carbon electrodes or derivatives with


much higher static double-layer capacitance than the faradaic
pseudocapacitance

 Pseudocapacitors – with electrodes out of metal oxides or conducting


polymers with a high amount of faradaic pseudocapacitance

 Hybrid capacitors – capacitors with special and asymmetric electrodes


that exhibit both significant double-layer capacitance and
pseudocapacitance, such as lithium-ion capacitors
Super capacitors types

Double-layer capacitor Radial (single ended) style of lithium ion Cylindrical Supercapacitors
capacitors
Variable capacitors
 Variable capacitors may have their capacitance
changed by mechanical motion. Generally two
versions of variable capacitors has to be to
distinguished

 Tuning capacitor – variable capacitor for intentionally


and repeatedly tuning an oscillator circuit in a radio or
another tuned circuit

 Trimmer capacitor – small variable capacitor usually


for one-time oscillator circuit internal adjustment
Variable capacitors types

Air gap tuning capacitor Vacuum tuning capacitor Trimmer capacitor


Polymer capacitors
 A polymer capacitor, or more accurate a polymer electrolytic capacitor is an
electrolytic capacitor (e-cap) with a solid electrolyte of a conductive polymer. There are
three different types:
 Polymer tantalum electrolytic capacitor (Polymer Ta-e-cap)
 Polymer aluminum electrolytic capacitor (Polymer Al-e-cap)
 Hybrid polymer capacitor (Hybrid polymer Al-e-cap)
Types of polymer capacitors

Rectangular SMD chips OS-CON capacitors Cylindrical style SMD


Power Film capacitors
 Film power capacitors mostly use polypropylene film as the
dielectric. Other types include metallized paper capacitors (MP
capacitors) and mixed dielectric film capacitors with polypropylene
dielectrics. . MP capacitors serve for cost applications and as field-
free carrier electrodes (soggy foil capacitors) for high AC or high
current pulse loads
Film power capacitor types

cylindrical metal can Rectangular power capacitor storage power film capacitor
banks
Film capacitors
 Film capacitors or plastic film capacitors are non-polarized capacitors
with an insulating plastic film as the dielectric. The dielectric films are
drawn to a thin layer, provided with metallic electrodes and wound into
a cylindrical winding. The electrodes of film capacitors may be
metallized aluminum or zinc, applied on one or both sides of the plastic
film, resulting in metallized film capacitors or a separate metallic foil
overlying the film, called film/foil capacitors.
Film capacitors types

Radial style (single ended) SMD style Heavy-duty snubber capacito


typical applications of film capacitors
for use in electronic equipment
Applications
THANKYOU FOR
LISTENING.
“THE BOGART”
ILOVEYOUUU MAMOTOS MWAMWA

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