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Class 9 Bio CELL Module 2

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
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Class 9 Bio CELL Module 2

Uploaded by

Alpha Candy
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CLASS IX

Module 2
Cell Structure
Generalised animal and plant cell
Generalised cell- Essential parts
1. CELL MEMBRANE ( PLASMA MEMBRANE)

 The cell membrane separates the material outside the cell,


(extracellular), from the material inside the
cell( Intracellular).

 It is thin, flexible and living membrane.

 It is composed lipo-protein.

 It is selectively permeable (Semi-permeable: allows only


certain material to pass through while it prevents others)
CELL WALL( Present only in plant
cell)
 Plant cells have cell wall surrounding the cell
membrane.

 It is composed of cellulose, a non-living substance.

 It is rigid an thus give shape to plant cell

 It is freely permeable (Allow all substances in solution to


enter and leave the cell)
2. CYTOPLASM
 The cytoplasm is the gel-like fluid inside the cell ( Semi liquid
substance)

 Present between plasma membrane and nuclear membrane.

 It is colourless, watery and transparent medium.

 It is the medium for chemical reaction.

 Contains water and soluble inorganic and organic


components and various organelles
3. NUCLEUS
 The nucleus, formed by a nuclear membrane around a
fluid nucleoplasm, is the control center of the cell.

 ( details of nucleus will be covered in the following


modules)
CELL ORGANELLES
 Cytoplasmic organelles are "little organs" that
are suspended in the cytoplasm of the cell.

 Each type of organelle has a definite structure and a


specific role in the function of the cell.

 Examples of cytoplasmic organelles


are mitochondrion, ribosomes, endoplasmic
reticulum, golgi apparatus, plastids, lysosomes etc.
 (Details of organelles will be covered in next module)
PLANT CELL STRUCTURE
HOME WORK
 DRAW THE WELL LABELLED DIAGRAM OF PLANT AND
ANIMAL CELL IN H.W. COPY
◦ Draw and label diagrams with pencil only.
◦ Do not colour.( marks are deducted )
◦ Draw horizontal lines for labels do not put arrows.

 WRITE THE STRUCTURAL DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PLANT


AND ANIMAL CELL IN H.W. COPY (In tabular form)
 Revise the topics covered from the text book.
 WATCH THIS VIDEO
 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=URUJD5NEXC8

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