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Paleography

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Boglárka Dömötör
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22 views

Paleography

presentation

Uploaded by

Boglárka Dömötör
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Myterious Paleography

Made by Dömötör Boglárka


Short
introduction
Paleography is the study of ancient
handwriting. It is vital because it
helps us understand past cultures and
events through analyzing old texts.
What is
Paleography?
Definition: Paleography is the study of ancient
handwriting and scripts, where experts examine old
texts to understand their meaning, historical context,
and the people who wrote them.
The importance of paleography lies in its ability to
unlock the secrets of ancient documents, providing
valuable insights into historical events, cultures, and
societies through the analysis of handwriting and
scripts.
History of
Paleography
Ancient Origins: Paleography traces its origins to
ancient civilizations such as Sumeria and Egypt, where
writing systems like cuneiform and hieroglyphs were
first developed.
Middle Ages: During the Middle Ages, the growth of
writing systems led to the evolution of scripts such as the
Roman, Carolingian, and Gothic scripts.
Renaissance and Beyond: In the period and beyond,
systematic study and decipherment of ancient texts
became more prevalent, contributing to the development
of paleography as a scholarly discipline.
Methods and
Techniques

Paleographers employ comparative analysis to


compare known scripts with unknown ones,
identifying similarities and differences to decipher
ancient texts.
By analyzing handwriting styles and script
development, paleographers can date documents
and manuscripts, providing insights into historical
contexts.
Paleographers consider cultural and historical
factors when interpreting ancient texts, providing a
deeper understanding of the societies that
produced them.
Major Script Families

The Latin script includes scripts such as Roman,


Carolingian, and Gothic, which were prevalent in Europe.
Greek scripts include Uncial and Minuscule, used in
ancient Greek manuscripts.
Other script families include Arabic, Hebrew, and
Chinese, each with its own unique characteristics and
development.
Challenges in
Paleography
Legibility Issues: Paleographers often face
challenges due to faded ink, damaged
manuscripts, or illegible handwriting, making
decipherment difficult.
Script Variations: Regional differences and
individual writing styles contribute to script
variations, requiring careful analysis by
paleographers.
Language Barriers: Translating and
interpreting ancient languages present
challenges, requiring expertise in linguistics
and historical context.
Famous Paleographic
Discoveries
Dead Sea Scrolls: The discovery of the Dead Sea Scrolls in
caves near the Dead Sea provided significant insights into
ancient Jewish texts and religious practices.
Rosetta Stone: The Rosetta Stone, discovered in Egypt,
was instrumental in deciphering Egyptian hieroglyphs and
unlocking the mysteries of ancient Egyptian civilization.
Voynich Manuscript: The Voynich Manuscript, an
enigmatic text written in an unknown script, remains a
tantalizing mystery for paleographers and historians.
Sources of
provided
information
https://chat.openai.com
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pala
eography
Pictures:
https://hu.pinterest.com
google.com
Thank you for your attention! 

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