Introduction to drawing fundamentals
Introduction to drawing fundamentals
EiTEX
Fashion Design Department
DRAWING
FUNDAMENTALS
Lecture 1 By Ashenafi T.
TERMINOLOGY OF ART
Aesthetics;
Originally the study of beautiful
things. But currently aesthetics
refers to the study or
understanding of anything that is
visually pleasing or "works" within
the boundaries of the principles of
art.
Cont. .. …
Contour Drawings;
The drawing of an object as though
the drawing tool is moving along
all the edges and ridges of the
form.
Cont. .. … Composition;
To create, form, or design
something by arranging
separate parts to create a
whole.
Cont. .. … Proportion;
The size relationships of one part
to the whole and of one part to
another.
Cont. .. … Portrait
Any painting, drawing,
photograph, or sculpture of a
face or person.
Cont. .. …
Gesture:
Poses are quick poses, done in two
minutes or less, drawn from a live
model.
Still Life:
A drawing or painting of an
arrangement of non-moving, non-living
object such as fruit, flowers, bottles,
etc. The arrangement is usually set
indoors and includes at least or
manufactured object, such as a bowl or
vase
HISTORY OF DRAWING
Drawing as a Form of
Communication
Pen grip
SHADING TECHNIQUES & CREATING
VALUES
Stipple or Stippling
Stippling involves drawing
with dots in black and
white or color. The closer
the dots are placed
together the darker the
value or more intense the
color. To create a faded
effect or a slight change in
value, gradually place the
dots farther apart. This is a
slow and detailed process
which can add some
interesting texture and
subtle value to your
drawings.
HATCHING o Hatching involves drawing
parallel lines. The distance
between the lines determines
the value and intensity of color.
o Lines that are close together
show stronger value or more
intense color.
o Create gradual changes in
these properties by gradually
drawing the parallel lines
farther apart.
Cross-Hatching
# Cross-hatching is similar
to hatching. However, lines
are drawn so that they
cross each other at angles.
Again, the closer the lines
are placed together, the
more intense the colors and
values become.
Scumbling
• Scumbling is a method of
adding texture by making
small circular motions with
your pencil.
Shading/Blending
1. MEASURE
2. MARK
3. MAKE A LINE