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Science7-PPT-Lesson2-first quarter

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29 views28 pages

Science7-PPT-Lesson2-first quarter

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Lesson 2

Measurements
nlocking of Difficultie
Measurements

Denotes the number of


certain dimensions, made by
comparing a quantity with
standard unit.
System of
Measurements

SI or Matric English

Measurements and naming


Gathering of evidence and critical analysis
Gathering of evidence and critical analysis
What is the
difference
between mass
and weight?
Measurements Units Symbol
s
Length meter m
Mass kilogram K
volume liter L
time seconds S
Temperature Kelvin K
Electric Current amphere A
Amount of mole mol
CONVERSION
OF UNITS
CONVERSION
is the process of
changing a value
from one unit of
measurement to
another.
CONVERSION
FACTORS
Length
1 kilometer (km) = 1,000 meters (m)
1 meter (m) = 100 centimeters (cm)
1 centimeter (cm) = 10 millimeters (mm)
CONVERSION
massFACTORS
1 kilogram (kg) = 1,000 grams (g)
1 gram (g) = 1,000 milligrams (mg)
CONVERSION
FACTORS
volume
1 liter (L) = 1,000 milliliters (mL)
1 cubic meter (m³) = 1,000 liters (L)
Temperature
Celsius
Fahrenheit

Kelvin
Major temperature
Temperature Celsius

Is a scale for measuring


temperature

 water freezes at 0o boils at


100 degrees.
Temperature Fahrenheit
used to measure
temperature based on the
freezing and boiling points
of water.
Water freezes at 32 degrees
boils at 212 degrees
Fahrenheit.
Hotness & Coldness
Temperature Kelvin
The Kelvin (K) scale is an
absolute temperature
scale. It is obtained by
shifting the Celsius scale
by −273.15° so that
absolute zero coincides
with 0 K.
FORMULA
temperature
Celsius to Fahrenheit:
℉ = (9/5 x ℃)+ 32
Fahrenheit to Celsius:
℃ = 5/9 x (℉ - 32)
Celsius to Kelvin:
K = °C + 273
Kelvin to Celsius:
°C = K - 273
Temperature Conversion

Fahrenheit to Celsius
℃ = 5/9 x (℉ -
32)
Convert 50℉ to ℃
Temperature Conversion

Celsius to Fahrenheit
℉ = (9/5X℃)+ 32

Convert 10 ℃ to ℉
Temperature Conversion

Kelvin to Celsius
℃ = K - 273

Convert 1,538 K to ℃
Temperature Conversion

Celsius to Kelvin
K = ℃ + 273

Convert 1,538 ℃ to K
Significant
Figures
Measurements and naming

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