Data Gathering and Sampling Techniques
Data Gathering and Sampling Techniques
INTRODUCTION TO
STATISTICS
STATISTIC VARIABLE DATA
-is a branch of
S that
mathematics
-characteristics
or attribute tat
-the values
that a variable
deals with
collecting, can have assume
organizing, different
presenting, values.
analyzing and
interpreting data.
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Variable:
Variable:
NUMBER OF
TEMPERATURE
SUBJECTS
Data: 37 C, 100
Data: 5, 8, 10,
F Variable:
12, 7
Variable: AGE GENDER
Data: 7 yrs. Old, Data: MALE,
10 yrs. old FEMALE,
BISEXUAL
Descriptive Statistics
- Involves the collection,
organization, summarization and
presentation of data.
Inferential Statistics
- Generalization from sample to
Statistics divided population, estimation and
into two areas hypothesis testing, determination of
the relationship of two or more
variables and creation of prediction.
DESCRIPTIVE INFERENTIAL
STATISTICS STATISTICS
QUALITATIVE QUANTITATIVE
VARIABLES VARIABLES
QUANTITATIVE VARIABLES
-numerical in nature and can be ordered or ranked
Different Data
Sources
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RANDOM SYSTEMATIC
SAMPLING SAMPLING
All possible samples of Done by numbering each
this size must have an element in the population
equal chance of being and selecting every
selected from the member of the
population. population.
STRATIFIED CLUSTER
SAMPLING SAMPLING
Done by dividing the Each member of a cluster
population into several is used as a part of the
group called strata. sample.
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Identify the sampling technique that was used in each
of the following scenarios:
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Thank you for
listening!
REPORTERS
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