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EDCOM Year 1
Recommendation s EARLY CHILDHOOD CARE AND DEVELOPMENT (ECCD) AND
BASIC EDUCATION
ORSELY JOYCE G. FULLER
MASTERS OF ARTS IN EDUCATION MAJOR IN EDUCATIONAL MANAGEMENT (MAED-EM) Early Childhood Care and Development (ECCD) Priority 1: Nutrition and Feeding
1. Study the equitable allocation of resources by
identifying better targeting mechanisms and coverage for nutritionally at-risk children to create a long-term and sustainable impact of health and nutrition programs. Prioritizing the equitable distribution of resources, especially in lower-income municipalities, can ensure that each child has access to health and nutrition interventions that are critical to early childhood care and development. Early Childhood Care and Development (ECCD) Priority 1: Nutrition and Feeding
2. Find possible complementarities of the Pantawid
Pamilyang Pilipino Program (4Ps) and the Food Stamp Program of the Department of Social Welfare and Development. This is in recognition that the challenge of nutrition demands a multisectoral solution for addressing the intricacies of maternal and child health and nutrition comprehensively. Early Childhood Care and Development (ECCD) Priority 1: Nutrition and Feeding EDCOM I has proposed a comprehensive set of evidence-based nutrition interventions during the early years. This is reflected in the General Appropriations Act (GAA) of 2024, where Php 300 million is specifically designated for nutritionally at-risk pregnant mothers and children below 5 years old in fifth- and sixth-class municipalities exhibiting more than or equal to 15% stunting rates in nonfood stamp sites. There should be interventions that aim to complement the Philippine Multisectoral Nutrition Project, emphasizing a concerted effort to address nutrition challenges comprehensively. Early Childhood Care and Development (ECCD) Priority 2: Supply-Side Factors
3. Develop a universal ECCD database. Consolidated data
from multisectoral and interagency sources are essential for the purpose of systematic monitoring, reporting, and targeted intervention. This will empower agencies to align efforts, allocate resources, and implement interventions efficiently. Early Childhood Care and Development (ECCD) Priority 2: Supply-Side Factors
4. Expand the ECCD provisions to encompass private,
community-based, and home-based programs. To achieve universal access to ECCD, especially for ages 3–4, it is imperative to expand and support alternative delivery modes. Early Childhood Care and Development (ECCD) Priority 2: Supply-Side Factors 5. Develop education pathways for child development workers and teachers through certificate programs by the Technical Skills Development Authority (TESDA) and the Commission on Higher Education (CHED).
6. Create plantilla positions for child development
workers and teachers. Early Childhood Care and Development (ECCD) Priority 2: Supply-Side Factors
EDCOM II has formally requested TESDA and CHED to undertake
the development of training regulations (for National Certificates) and Policies, Standards, and Guidelines (for associate degrees). Both agencies have committed to initiating this process. Early Childhood Care and Development (ECCD) Priority 4: Governance and Financing of ECCD
7. Strengthen the ECCD Council Governing Board to include
the Department of the Interior and Local Government.
8. Include a representative of ECCD on the local school
board. Early Childhood Care and Development (ECCD) Priority 4: Governance and Financing of ECCD
9. Study complementarities in service delivery on the ground:
local councils for the protection of children, barangay nutrition scholars, and barangay health workers.
10. Establish equity-oriented funding and policy interventions.
This should focus on ensuring access to child development centers, as well as the resourcing of nutrition programs, in fifth- and sixth-class municipalities and geographically isolated and disadvantaged areas. Early Childhood Care and Development (ECCD) Priority 4: Governance and Financing of ECCD
The above 3 interventions (Recommendations 6, 7, and 8) are in
the bill filed by EDCOM II Commissioners through provisions in the Basic Education and Early Childhood Alignment Act, or Senate Bill No. 2029; and House Bill No. 8393, authored by Senator Sherwin T. Gatchalian, EDCOM II co-chair, and Representative Jose Francisco B. Benitez, who serves as co-chair for the standing committee on ECCD. Basic Education Priority 5: Learning Resources
11. For the Department of Education (DepEd) to look into
the possibility of procuring books that are already available on the market rather than engaging publishers to develop new ones. Basic Education Priority 5: Learning Resources EDCOM II urged DepEd to review its strategy for ensuring timely textbook procurement for the upcoming school year. Given that the estimated duration of the procurement process under the new policy takes a year, DepEd must be prepared to provide alternative teaching and learning resources if it intends to roll out the MATATAG curriculum in SY 2024–2025. Basic Education Priority 6: Measurement of Learning Outcomes
12. Review the Functional Literacy, Education, and Mass
Media Survey (FLEMMS). FLEMMS’s framework and results are published and widely disseminated; however, the results of FLEMMS are not used by DepEd for planning curricular interventions. One possible reason is that the definitions of basic literacy and functional literacy measured by the parameters of FLEMMS do not necessarily match the literacies measured by DepEd. Basic Education Priority 6: Measurement of Learning Outcomes
13. For DepEd to streamline the current assessment landscape in
basic education as a temporary measure. DepEd should develop a cohesive, unified assessment framework that comprehensively encompasses all levels of assessments. The implementation of standardized assessments at the regional and division levels should also be discouraged, provided that DepEd can assure the consistent administration and timely release of results for national key stage assessments, such as the National Achievement Test and the Early Language, Literacy, and Numeracy Assessment. Basic Education Priority 6: Measurement of Learning Outcomes
14. Modernize test administration, emphasizing
investment in essential components such as infrastructure, staffing, and training that are vital for the successful implementation of computer-based assessments. This will alleviate the multitude of procurement challenges associated with traditional paper-based tests while enhancing data collection and analysis and ensuring prompt release and analysis of assessment results. Basic Education Priority 6: Measurement of Learning Outcomes
15. Expand the staffing complement within the Bureau of
Education Assessment and place emphasis on the need for implementing comprehensive training and mentoring programs. Basic Education Priority 7: Curriculum and Instruction
16. For DepEd to address issues hindering teachers from
delivering quality instruction prior to the full implementation of the revised curriculum. These include teacher training and the development and distribution of learning resources. DepEd should also formulate a contingency plan to ensure that teachers and learners will have adequate learning resources by the upcoming school year. Basic Education Priority 7: Curriculum and Instruction To complement initiatives to assess and evaluate the curriculum and instruction, the EDCOM II Commissioners from the House of Representatives approved House Bill (HB) No. 6717, a bill suspending the implementation of the Mother Tongue– Based Multilingual Education (MTB-MLE), under Sec. 4 of Republic Act (RA) No. 10533, otherwise known as the Enhanced Basic Education Act of 2013, which mandates the use of the mother tongue as the medium of instruction or first language from Kindergarten to Grade 3. Basic Education Priority 7: Curriculum and Instruction
HB 6717 was approved on the third reading on February 6, 2023. It
was transmitted to and received by the Senate on February 7, 2023, and further hearings were conducted by the Senate Committee on Basic Education. The Committee Report was calendared for ordinary business on November 22, 2023. Basic Education Priority 7: Curriculum and Instruction
The suspension of the MTB-MLE is also being considered in
Senate Bill (SB) No. 2457, An Act Redefining the Application of the Mother Tongue as Medium of Instruction from Kindergarten to Grade 3, Amending for the Purpose Sections 4 and 5 of RA 10533 by Senator Gatchalian. Basic Education Priority 7: Curriculum and Instruction
17. For DepEd to consider the consultation findings of
EDCOM II in their implementation of the National Learning Recovery Program. a. Conduct regular and timely assessments that yield granular data on learner progress; b. Group learners according to their level of proficiency rather than their grade level; c. Prioritize foundational skills in reading, writing, and numeracy, as well as socioemotional learning; and d. Mobilize parents and the community to provide the interventions as support to teachers. Basic Education Priority 7: Curriculum and Instruction In parallel with the consultation of existing learning recovery programs and initiatives of DepEd, EDCOM II Commissioners filed legislation to provide systematic learning interventions to improve learning outcomes through the proposed ARAL Program Act, An Act Establishing an Academic Recovery and Accessible Learning (ARAL) Program, Appropriating Funds Therefor, and for Other Purposes (SB 1604 by Senator Gatchalian et al. and HB 8210 by Representative Romulo et al.). THANK YOU!