Lecture 02
Lecture 02
Infrastructure and
Services
Lecuture 2
Prepard by: Hassan Nawaz
Introduction to the Topic
What We'll Cover:
•Edge Computing:
•Explanation: Edge computing processes data closer to where it is generated
• (e.g., on the device itself or nearby), reducing latency and bandwidth use by minimizing
the need to send all data to a central cloud server.
•Example: Autonomous vehicles use edge computing to process critical driving data locally
•for real-time decision-making, while non-time-sensitive data (like software updates or fleet management)
is sent to the cloud for processing and storage.
AI and Machine Learning (ML):
Explanation: Cloud platforms offer powerful AI and ML tools that
can analyze vast amounts of data and automate complex tasks
across various devices and systems.
•Remote Management:
•Explanation: IT teams can manage and update software on all devices remotely,
reducing the need for physical interventions.
•Example: A company’s IT department using Microsoft Intune, a cloud-based service,
to manage and update software on all employee devices, ensuring security and compliance without manual updates.
•Scalability:
•Explanation: Cloud services can scale up or down based on the demand
from various devices and technologies, making it easier to handle spikes in usage.
•Example: An e-commerce platform like Shopify increasing its server capacity
• during sales/discounts to accommodate the higher traffic without buying new hardware.
Cloud-Enabled AI and Machine
Learning
• Role in Cloud Services:
• Provides data-driven insights and automation.
• Example: Smart assistants (like Alexa, Apple Siri, Microsoft Cortana etc) using cloud-based AI
to learn user preferences and improve interactions.
• Predictive Analytics:
• Example: Retail companies like Amazon use cloud-based ML algorithms to analyze customer data and
predict future purchasing behavior, allowing for personalized recommendations and targeted marketing.
• Healthcare Diagnostics:
• Example: Hospitals use cloud-based AI tools to analyze medical images (like X-rays and MRIs) for faster
and more accurate diagnosis of diseases, such as detecting early signs of cancer.
• Autonomous Vehicles:
• Example: Companies like Tesla use cloud-based AI to continuously improve self-driving algorithms by
analyzing driving data collected from vehicles on the road.
Real-World Applications
• Smart Cities:
• Cloud integrates data from traffic lights, surveillance cameras, and sensors to
optimize city operations.
• Healthcare:
• Medical devices and patient records managed securely in the cloud, enabling
better care and remote monitoring.
Conclusion
• Key Takeaways:
• Cloud computing effectively supports and integrates a diverse range of
devices and technologies.