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LIFE COURSE
PERSPECTIVE APPROACH
Ryan Cardines, LPT
0 OBJECTIVES 1. 1 Explain the concept of the life course and describe its various stages. 2. Analyze how socialization varies across cultures and social groups. 3. Evaluate the impact of socialization on personal identity LIFE COURSE PERSPECTIVE A sociological approach that looks at how socialization unfolds over the lifespan and how major life events influence a person's development. STAGES OF THE LIFE COURSE ●This stageCHILDHOOD involves learning language, basic norms, and the roles expected of them in their culture. Societal views of childhood vary significantly across cultures; in some societies, children may take on responsibilities at a much STAGES OF THE LIFE COURSE ADOLESCENC ●During this stage, E individuals experience significant physical, emotional, and social changes, often leading to a search for personal identity. Peer influence is particularly strong during adolescence, as young people seek acceptance and form their STAGES OF THE LIFE COURSE YOUNG ADULTHOOD ●This stage often includes major life transitions, such as finishing education, starting a job, or getting married. Socialization continues as individuals learn to adapt to new roles and responsibilities in adult life. STAGES OF THE LIFE COURSE MIDDLE ADULTHOOD ●Individuals may face role changes, such as becoming parents, taking care of aging parents, or experiencing a mid- life crisis. The focus during this stage may shift towards achieving long-term goals and contributing to society. STAGES OF THE LIFE COURSE OLD AGE ●Old age involves reflecting on life achievements and dealing with changes such as retirement, physical decline, and the loss of loved ones. Socialization continues as elderly individuals adapt to new roles in society, such as grandparents or retirees, and may SOCIALIZATION AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF SELF GEORGE HERBERT MEAD’S THEORY OF SELF ●He introduced the concept of the "I" and the "Me": The "I" represents the spontaneous and individual aspect of the self, while the "Me" represents the socialized aspect, shaped by societal SOCIALIZATION AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF SELF THE LOOKING GLASS SELF BY CHARLES HORTON COOLEY ●Cooley proposed that our self- concept is shaped by how we think others perceive us. We imagine how we appear to others, interpret their reactions, and develop our self-identity based on this SOCIALIZATION ACROSS CULTURE • RITES OF PASSAGE • CULTURAL VARIATIONS IN PARENTING • RESOCIALIZATION • TOTAL INSTITUTIONS THANK YOU!