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4. HSE - Skills and Control

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4. HSE - Skills and Control

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HSE – SKILLS AND OPERATIONAL CONTROL

CRANE SIGNALLING SYSTEM

UP DOWN MOV
E

STOP STOP AT
ONCE
( DANGER )

SIGNAL NOT
UNDERSTOOD
LOAD CHART FOR PICK UP CRANES

Subject: Health and Safety I Chapter no: 005 I Session no.: 001
SAFETY STAFF AT SITE

PROJECT MANAGER
SAFETY OFFICER
CONST.
SAFETY MATES MANAGER

CONTRACTOR PROJECT ENGINEER

FORMAN SUPERVISOR

RIGGER,
BANKMAN, TARGET GROUP FOR
FIRST AIDER SAFE PRACTICES
RIGGER : STRUCTURAL MATERIAL HANDLER - Take instructions and work safely.
Use of various tools and tackles. Physically fit to do physical work. Use of techniques.

BANKSMAN : SIGNALMAN - Must convergent with crane operations. Keen vision.


Good co-ordinator. Understand erection sequence and requirements.

FIRST-AIDER - Clean habits, helpful nature, steady mind, trained in first aid, should
able to read and write.
REVIEW OF SAFETY REPORTS

DAILY REPORT : FOR PROJECT MANAGER -


New inductions, Tool box talk done, Defaulters, Work stopped ,
Observations/ Incidents to be covered in TBT.

WEEKLY REPORT : FOR PROJECT MANAGER –


Weekly Statistics on inductions, TBT , incidents etc. Future
Requirements of PPE, Site inspections, Planning of Safety trainings
and Safety meeting etc.

MONTHLY REPORTS : FOR HQ FROM PM -


Statistics IR & SR, % induction & TBT, major incidents, pending issues
Statistics of Incidences , staff deployment etc.

MONTHLY SAFETY MEETINGS AT SITE WITH WORKER’S


REPRESENTATIVE IS LEGAL REQUIREMENTS
INCIDENT INVESTIGATIONS
PRIMARY REPORT ( WITHIN 15 DAYS )
•DETAILED - INCIDENT INVESTIGATION FORMAT (WITHIN 48 HRS)
PROJECT: Instructions: Complete this form as soon as possible after an incident that results in
LOCATION: serious injury or illness. (Optional: Use to investigate a minor injury that could have resulted
in a serious injury or illness.)
DATE:
PERSONAL DETAILS: This is a report of a:  Death  Lost Time  Dr. Visit Only  First Aid Only
NAME:
Date of incident: This report is made by:
AGE: GRADE:
FULL RESIDENTIAL ADDRESS: Step 1: Injured employee (complete this part for
EMPLOYER each injured employee)

Name: Sex:  Male  Age:


Female
INCIDENT DETAILS:
Department: Job title at time of incident:
DATE OF INCIDENT: Employer :
TIME: Part of body affected: Nature of injury: This
DESCRIPTION OF INCIDENT: (shade all that apply) (most serious employee
one) works:
CAUSE OF INJURY:  Abrasion,  Regular full
UNSAFE ACT scrapes time
FAILURE TO USE PPE  Amputation  Regular
UNSAFE CONDITIONS
 Broken bone part time
FAILURE TO OBSERVE SAFETY RULES
 Bruise  Seasonal
WITNESS:  Burn (heat)  Temporary
1. NAME:  Burn Months with
2. NAME: (chemical) this employer
ADDRESS:  Concussion (to Months doing
ADDRESS: the head) this job:
 Crushing Injury
 Cut, laceration,
CORRECTIVE ACTION:
puncture
NAME OF THE ENGINEER :
 Hernia
SIGNATURE:  Illness
 Sprain, strain
FIT UNFIT  Damage to a
body system:
HOSPITALISED: YES/NO  Other
___________
Step 3: Why did the incident happen?
Step 2: Describe the incident
Unsafe workplace conditions: (Check Unsafe acts by people: (Check all
Exact location of the incident: Exact time: all that apply) that apply)
 Inadequate guard  Operating without permission
 Unguarded hazard  Operating at unsafe speed
What part of employee’s workday?  Entering or  Safety device is defective  Servicing equipment that has
leaving work  Doing normal work activities  Tool or equipment defective power to it
 During meal period  During break  Workstation layout is hazardous  Making a safety device
 Working overtime   Unsafe lighting inoperative
Other___________________  Unsafe ventilation  Using defective equipment
Names of witnesses (if any):  Lack of needed personal protective  Using equipment in an
equipment unapproved way
 Lack of appropriate equipment /  Unsafe lifting
Written witness Photograph Maps / tools  Taking an unsafe position or
Num statements: s: drawings:  Unsafe clothing posture
ber  No training or insufficient training  Distraction, teasing, horseplay
of  Other:  Failure to wear personal
attac _____________________________ protective equipment
 Failure to use the available
hme
equipment / tools
nts:  Other:
What personal protective equipment was being used (if ____________________________
any)? ______
Describe, step-by-step the events that led up to the injury.
Include names of any machines, parts, objects, tools,
materials and other important details.
Why did the unsafe conditions exist?
Description continued on attached sheets: 

Why did the unsafe acts occur?

Is there a reward (such as “the job can be done more quickly) that may have
encouraged the unsafe conditions or acts?
 Yes  No
If yes, describe:
Were the unsafe acts or conditions reported prior to the incident?
 Yes  No
Have there been similar incidents or near misses prior to this one?
 Yes  No
Have any corrective measures taken for the Incident happen? Please
explain ?  Yes  No
Step 4: How can future incidents be prevented? Step 5: Who completed and reviewed this form? (Please Print)
Written by: HSE Officer Title:
What changes do you suggest to prevent this incident/near Date:
miss from happening again? Department: HSE Department
 Stop this activity  Guard the hazard  Train the
employee(s)  Train the supervisor(s)
 Redesign task steps  Redesign work station  Write a new
Names of investigation team members:
policy/rule  Enforce existing policy

 Routinely inspect for the hazard  Personal Protective Equipment


 Other: ____________________ Reviewed by: Regional Title:
Head/Project Manager Date:

What should be (or has been) done to carry out the suggestion(s)
checked above?
Description continued on attached sheets: 
OPERATIONAL CONTROL ( INFRA ) :

TRAFFIC :
1.Well defined movements for vehicles and pedestrians.
2.Prepare a Plan and display on prominent locations.
3.Proper parking space for all vehicles.
4.Speed limit boards.
5.Proper condition of internal roads.
6.Proper housekeeping and lighting in passages in building.

ELECTRICAL :
1.Prepare well defined layout and distribution Layout.
2.Provide road crossing with cables placed in RCC pipes.
3.Underground cables should have route markers.
4.Underground cables shall be well protected.
5.Overhead cables shall have 7 m clearance on road crossing.
6.Main Panel Board shall be in all weather enclosure.
7.Industrial sockets to be used. MPB to be locked.
8.Panel boards shall have ELCB & RCCB.
9.Earthing shall be done for all installations and earth pits marked
OPERATIONAL CONTROL ( INFRA ) :

ELECTRICAL :
1. MCB ? – Miniature Circuit Breaker
– Avoid Short Circuit & Overload

2. MCCB ? – Molded Case Circuit Breaker


- Avoid high Load Current switching circuit

3. RCCB ? - Residual Current Circuit Breaker


- Best device against electrical shock. < 30 mA

4. ELCB ? – Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker.


- This old one and now RCCB is used.
OPERATIONAL CONTROL ( INFRA ) :

WATER SUPPLY :
1.Proper Layout shall be made considering maximum demand and all buildings.
2.Mainly pipes shall be underground at suitable depth.
3.Road Crossing shall be made through RCC pipes
4.Pipes shall have right size and pressure rating as per design.
5.Leakages to be avoided at all cost
6.Pipelines shall be deeper than UG cables.
OPERATIONAL CONTROL ( INFRA ) :

DRAINAGE :
1. Pipeline shall be as short as possible.
2. Septic Tank shall be designed for proper capacity and type.
3. Septic tank shall be connected to Soak Pit.
4. Size of soak pit shall be decided based on permeability of soil.
AUDIT CHECKS - SAFE OR HAZARDOUS ??

Subject: Health and Safety I Chapter no: 005 I Session no.: 001
OBJECTIVES AND TARGETS

WHAT ARE TARGETS ?

WHY THEY REQUIRE ?

HOW TO REVIEW ?

Objectives and Targets

Name of Region:

Name of Site:

Name of Department:

Target Responsibility
Reference Quantity Time Frame
S.No. Objective
Document Designation Department

Present Level Achievable Level w.e.f. Completion Time


THANK YOU

Subject: Health and Safety I Chapter no: 005 I Session no.: 001

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